Chapter 16 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

an opinion of value based on supportable evidence and approved methods

A

Appraisal

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2
Q

an independent professional who is trained to provide an unbiased estimate of value

A

Appraiser

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3
Q

A way to estimate value based on the present worth of the rights to future income

A

Income approach

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4
Q

The most probable price that a property should bring in a fair sale

A

Market value

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5
Q

The principle that value is created by the expectation that certain events will occur

A

Anticipation

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6
Q

The principle that no physical or economic condition remains constant

A

Change

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7
Q

The principle that value is created when a property is in harmony with its surroundings

A

Conformity

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8
Q

The principle that the value of any part of a property is measured by its affect on the value of the whole property

A

Contribution

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9
Q

The most profitable single used to which property may legally, physically, and financially be put

A

Highest and best use

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10
Q

The process of merging to separately on the lights under one owner

A

assemblage

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11
Q

The principle that merging or consolidating adjacent lots into a single one, will produce a higher total value, than the sum of the two sites valued separately

A

Plottage

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12
Q

The principle that the worth of a better quality property is adversely affected by the presence of a nearby lesser-quality property

A

Regression

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13
Q

The principle that the maximum value of a property tends to be set by how much it would cost to purchase an equally desirable property

A

Substitution

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14
Q

The economic principle that the value of a property depends on the number of similar properties available in the marketplace

A

Supply and demand

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15
Q

The approach that estimates value by comparing the subject property with recently sold similar properties

A

Sales comparison

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16
Q

an estimate of value made by determining the value of the land as if it were vacant, adding the current cost of constructing improvements, and deducting accrued depreciation

A

Cost approach

17
Q

A curable item in need of repair

A

Physical deterioration

18
Q

depreciation caused by negative factors not only the subject property

A

External obsolescence

19
Q

A loss in value due to any cause

A

Depreciation

20
Q

The period during which a property is expected to remain useful for its original intended purpose

A

Economic life