Chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Imperialism

A

stronger nations attempt to create empires by dominating weaker nations

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2
Q

nationalism

A

devotion to ones nation

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3
Q

annex

A

join a new territory to an existing country

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4
Q

banana republic

A

central america nation dominated by united states businesses

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5
Q

arbitration

A

settlement of a dispute by a person or panel chosen to listen to both sides and come to a decision

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6
Q

jingosim

A

intense burst of national pride and the desire for an aggressive foreign policy

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7
Q

platt commandment

A

an addition to the 1900 Cuban constitution by the US gov that gave the US the right to establish naval bases in Cuba

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8
Q

sphere of influence

A

area of economic and political control exerted by one nation over other nations

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9
Q

concession

A

a grant of a piece of land in exchange for a promise to use the land for a specific purpose

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10
Q

dollar diplomacy

A

presidents Taft’s policy encouraging American investment in foreign economies

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11
Q

Racism

A

belief that differences in character or intelligence are due to one’s race

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12
Q

compulsory

A

required

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13
Q

great white fleet

A

a force of US navy ships that undertook a world cruise in 1907

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14
Q

What area of the world did most colonizing

A

Europe

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15
Q

Why imperialism

A

Needed natural resources and a flexible military muscle

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16
Q

Alfred T Mahan’s argument for imperialism

A

The U.S. needed a powerful navy to protect these markets from foreign rivals

17
Q

Henry Cabot Lodge’s argument

A

That’s a quest for an empire might restore the country’s pioneer spirit

18
Q

Albert J Beveridge argument

A

Expansionism was not only this nation’s destiny but a noble pursuit

19
Q

Why did we favor war with Spain

A

Aggressive foreign policy- US wanted to support the Cuban rebellion

20
Q

What was the open door policy

A

It gave us a safe entry way to China

21
Q

What was the Roosevelt Corollary

A

An addition to the Monroe Doctrine. It states that no European countries were allowed to interfere with Latin American affairs

22
Q

What were the anti-imperialist arguements

A

A country would go out and claim new territories, bring more responsibility to the country.

23
Q

Only non western country to avoid colonization

24
Q

What is yellow journalism

A

It is meant to scare the public, or push them to believe an idea

25
What ship exploded in the Havana Harbor and who is blamed
The USS Maine | Media blames Spain
26
How did Roosevelt become famous during the American Civil War
He was in the Rough Riders, which was the only one of the three Calvary units to see action. It was glorified in the newspapers
27
What was China's gov like
Ruled by dynasty "mandate of heaven"
28
What rebellion in China had to be squashed by outsiders
Boxer rebellion
29
What gov position is Roosevelt offered in 1900
VP
30
How does Mckinley's presidency end
Assassinated
31
What allowed the US the right to build the Panama Canal
A concession
32
What did the U.S. gain from Spanish American war
Spain lost Cuba, and they gave Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam to the USA for $20 mil