Chapter 17- Atoms and the Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

Atomic Number

A

number of protons in an element

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2
Q

Mass Number

A

total number of protons and neutrons

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3
Q

What is the charge of an atom?

A

The charge of an atom is neutral

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4
Q

What is the charge of the nucleus in the atom?

A

The charge of the nucleus is positive

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5
Q

What is the difference between the Electron Cloud Model and the Bohr Model?

A

The electron cloud atom gives the electrons somewhere to go

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6
Q

Vertical Columns

A

Groups/Famililes

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7
Q

Horizontal Rows

A

Periods

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8
Q

Who developed the periodic table?

A

Mendeleev

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9
Q

Isotope

A

an element with a different number of neutrons

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10
Q

What is Chlorine- 37?

A

an element with a mass of 37

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11
Q

Dot Diagram

A

how many electrons are in outer energy levels

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12
Q

metal

A

good conductor, hard

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13
Q

nonmetal

A

not a good conductor, soft

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14
Q

halogens

A

group 17 , 7 electrons in outer level, reactive

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15
Q

Noble Gases

A

group 18, unreactive, complete outer energy level

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