Chapter 18 Flashcards
(21 cards)
Biotic
Describes living factors
Abiotic
Describes non living things
Population
A group of organisms of the same species in the same area
Community
All the populations together
Ecosystem
A community of organisms
Biosphere
Part of earth where life exists
Herbivore
Eats plants
Carnivore
Eats animals
Omnivore
Eats plants and animals
Food chain
A pathway of energy that leads to feeding patterns
Food web
Diagram that shows feeding relationships
Energy pyramid
A diagram that shows energy passing through the food chain
Carrying capacity
The largest population
Prey
Organism that is killed
Predator
Organism that eats others
Symbiosis
Two different organisms have a relationship
Mutualism
Two species both benefit
Commensalism
Two organisms one benefits
Parasitism
Two species one is a parasites benefits from host who is harmed
Coevolution
The evolution of two species due to a mutual influence it is beneficial to both species
Ecology
Study of living things interacting together