Chapter 19 Flashcards
Catastrophize
Client has a tendency to magnify events; negative term
Reframed
positive turnaround
maladaptive behavior
Age-inappropiate, interferes w/ adaptive functioning, misunderstood by others in terms of cultural inappropriateness
Attributions
labeling or assigning meaning to events or circumstances
Modeling
imitating others in the expectation of receiving rewards such as those others seem to be receiving
Self-efficacy
feeling effective through one’s own actions
Positive imagery
thinking in a positive way about how an event/experience will unfold
mastery imagery
imaging being in control or having mastery over a given situation
negative imagery
envisioning negative events and outcomes for maladaptive behavior
attribution restructuring
abandoning intuitive stragies in order to change the meanings associated with people, places, and things
classical conditioning
decreases or eliminates associations of a particular circumstance with a particular feeling
operant conditioning
increases positive reinforcement through more adaptive and effective behavior
rational emotive behavioral therapy (REBT)
replaces irraional thought structures with rational philosophies and attitudes based on accurately perceived realities
Behavior therapy
identifies a specific behavior that requires change and involves client in a plan of action, such as response prevention and systematic desensitization, to modify it
systematic desensitization
clients gradually approach the feared object