Chapter 19: Digestive Flashcards by Rene Galindo

Q

What is structure A?

A

Nasopharynx

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Q

What is structure B?

A

Oropharynx

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Q

What is structure C?

A

Laryngopharynx

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Q

What is structure D?

A

Esophagus

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Q

What is the esophageal hiatus?

A

A hole in the diaphragm that allows the esophagus to pass

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Q

What is structure A?

A

Cardia

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Q

What is structure B?

A

Fundus

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Q

What is structure C?

A

Body

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Q

What is structure D?

A

Pylorus

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Q

What is structure E?

A

Pyloric Sphincter

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Q

What is structure F?

A

Lesser Curvature

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Q

What is structure G?

A

Greater Curvature

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Q

What is structure H?

A

Gastric Folds

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Q

What is structure I?

A

Longitudinal Muscle Layer

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Q

What is structure J?

A

Circular Muscle Layer

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Q

What is structure K?

A

Oblique Muscle Layer

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Q

What is this structure?

A

Greater Omentum

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Q

What is structure A?

A

Duodenum

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Q

What is structure B?

A

Major Duodenal Papilla

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Q

What is structure C?

A

Circular Folds

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Q

What is structure D?

A

Jejunum

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Q

What is structure E?

A

Ileum

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Q

What is structure F?

A

Ileocecal Valve

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Q

What is structure A?

A

Ileocecal valve

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What is structure B?

Cecum

What is structure C?

Veriform Appendix

What is structure D?

Ascending Colon

What is structure E?

Right Colic Flexure

What is structure F?

Transverse Colon

What is structure G?

Left Colic Flexure

What is structure H?

Descending Colon

What is structure I?

Sigmoid Colon

What is structure J?

Haustrum

What is structure K?

Tenia Coli

What is structure L?

Rectum

What is structure M?

Anus

What is structure A?

Villi

What is structure B?

Simple Columnar E.T.

What is structure C?

Goblet Cell

What is structure D?

Lacteal

What is structure E?

Intestinal Gland

What is structure F?

Submucosal Gland

What is structure G?

Lymphatic nodule

What is structure H?

Lymph Vessel

What is structure I?

Arteriole

What is structure J?

Venuole

What is layer A? What tissue is it composed of?

**Mucosa** - Epithelium: Lines lumens and outsides of organs - Lamina Propria: Thin Layer of connective tissue under basement membrane - Muscularis Mucosae: Outer most layer of mucosa

What is layer B?

**Submucosa**: layer of tissue that surrounds mucosa or cavity that produce mucus

What is layer C? What is it composed of?

**Muscularis Externa**: Region of muscle adjacent to submucosa - Composed of Circular layer and longitudinal layer

What is layer D?

**Serosa**: Outer lining of organs and body cavities of the abdomen and chest

What is structure A?

Right Lobe

What is structure B?

Left Lobe

What is structure C?

Caudate Lobe

What is structure D?

Quadrate Lobe

What is structure E?

Falciform Ligament

What is structure F?

Round Ligament of Liver

What is structure G?

Inferior Vena Cava

What is structure A?

Ligamentum Venosum

What is structure B?

Hepatic veins

What is structure C?

Porta Hepatis - Hole where vessels enter liver

What is structure D?

Hepatic Portal Vein

What is structure E?

Common Hepatic Duct

What is structure F?

Hepatic Artery

What is structure A?

Hepatocyte

What is structure B?

Lobule

What is structure C?

Portal Triad

What is structure D?

Liver Sinusoid

What is the protruding structure between sinusoids under line E?

Canaliculi

What is structure F?

Central Vein

What is the green line pointing to?

Gallbladder

What is the red line pointing to?

Cystic duct

What is the purple line pointing to?

Common Bile duct

What is structure A?

Head

What is structure B?

Body

What is structure C?

Tail

What is structure D?

Main Pancreatic Duct

What is structure E?

Accessory Pancreatic Duct

What is the black line pointing to?

Parotid Gland

What is the red line pointing to?

Sublingual Salivary Gland

What is the green line pointing to?

Submandibular Salivary Gland