Chapter 2 Flashcards
(18 cards)
What is the orderly flow of music through time
Rhythm
Note: it includes beat, meter, and tempo
What is the regular pulse found in most music
The beat
Are beats heard and felt in a steady, even succession?
Yes
What is the pattern of beats?
Meter
What do most patterns of beats occur in?
2, 3, or 4’s
What do these patterns of units create?
Measures
The meter signature is 2 what?
Numbers aligned vertically
The upper number on the meter signature tells the what?
Number of beats in a measure
The lower number in a time signature tells what?
The type of notes that equal 1 beat
2/4
2 beats in a measure
3/4
3 beats in a measure
4/4
4 beats in measure
What is deliberately placed off the beat?
The emphasis, called accent
Tempo is what?
The speed of the beats
Tempo can be indicated by a what?
Metronome (bpm)
Note: markings provide the number of bpm
Tempo can also be marked in words that are in what?
Italian
Polyrhythm occurs when how many rhythmic patterns are preformed at the same time
2 or more
Polyrhythms Are heard in some twentieth-century music and is heard in many what?
African music