Chapter 2 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is the orderly flow of music through time

A

Rhythm

Note: it includes beat, meter, and tempo

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2
Q

What is the regular pulse found in most music

A

The beat

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3
Q

Are beats heard and felt in a steady, even succession?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What is the pattern of beats?

A

Meter

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5
Q

What do most patterns of beats occur in?

A

2, 3, or 4’s

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6
Q

What do these patterns of units create?

A

Measures

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7
Q

The meter signature is 2 what?

A

Numbers aligned vertically

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8
Q

The upper number on the meter signature tells the what?

A

Number of beats in a measure

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9
Q

The lower number in a time signature tells what?

A

The type of notes that equal 1 beat

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10
Q

2/4

A

2 beats in a measure

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11
Q

3/4

A

3 beats in a measure

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12
Q

4/4

A

4 beats in measure

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13
Q

What is deliberately placed off the beat?

A

The emphasis, called accent

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14
Q

Tempo is what?

A

The speed of the beats

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15
Q

Tempo can be indicated by a what?

A

Metronome (bpm)
Note: markings provide the number of bpm

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16
Q

Tempo can also be marked in words that are in what?

17
Q

Polyrhythm occurs when how many rhythmic patterns are preformed at the same time

18
Q

Polyrhythms Are heard in some twentieth-century music and is heard in many what?

A

African music