Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Entrepreneur

A

A person who spots an opportunity or gap in the market then collects resources to take advantage of the opportunity

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2
Q

How to grow business

A

To create a loyal customer base

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3
Q

Make more profit benefits entrepreneurs because…

A

compensation for the risks they took

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4
Q

Entrepreneur requirements (ORGRR)

A

Opportunity
Resources
Growth
Risk
Reward/profit

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5
Q

Push factors

A

Unemployment
Job security
No normal training

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6
Q

Pull factors

A

Independence
Recognition
Self actualisation

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7
Q

Characteristic of an entrepreneur

A

Opportunity seeking
Creativity
Hugh risk tolerance
Self reliance
Motivation

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8
Q

An Entrepreneurial business venture…

A

Has the potential to generate profit

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9
Q

Entrepreneurial venture characteristics (3)

A

Innovation
Growth potential
Sound objectives

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10
Q

Types of entrepreneurs (4)

A

Techno
Tourism
Social
Environment

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11
Q

New entrepreneurs

A

Emerging
Informal
Youth

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12
Q

Competitive advantages

A

Price
Time
Product differentiation
Experience of the customer
Customer convenience

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13
Q

Push definition

A

Negative factors that force people to become entrepreneurs

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14
Q

Pull factor definition

A

Positive factors that pull (attract) entrepreneurs to make their choice

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15
Q

Unemployment rate

A

32,7%

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16
Q

Unemployed definition

A

Between the ages 16-65
Willing and able to work
Actively looking for employment

17
Q

Cyclical

A

When demand throughout the economy declines

18
Q

Structual

A

Differences between the skills of the unemployed and jobs available

19
Q

Frictional

A

When workers go unemployed to find a new job after quitting the previous one

20
Q

Maslows heirachy of needs

A

Physiological
Safety
Love
Esteem
Self actualisation

21
Q

Physiological

A

Water food sleep

22
Q

Safety

A

Security of employment family property

23
Q

Love

A

Friendship family sexual intimacy

24
Q

Esteem

A

Confidence achievement respect

25
Self actualisation
Acceptance of facts creativity morality
26
Entrepreneurial process
Identify an opportunity Assess resources Develop plan Manage entrepreneurial venture
27
Entrepreneurial venture cycle
Incubation Start up Break through Maturity Decline
28
Feasibility
Is the opportunity workable and can it be implemented
29
Viability
Does the opportunity have the potential to generate ROI (return on investment)