Chapter 2

Question 1

what is chapter 2 all about?

Answer 1

The self: Philosophical perspective

Question 2

how many philosophers are in chapter 2

Answer 2

11

Question 3

Introduced the socratic problem?

Answer 3

Socrates

Question 4

the socratic problem is also know as the?

Answer 4

socratic question

Question 5

what is the goal of the socratic problem?

Answer 5

Know thyself

Question 6

what is the socratic method?

Answer 6

“an unexamined life is not worth living”

Question 7

Stated that the ‘physe’ or the ‘mind’ is comprised of three elements

Answer 7

Plato

Question 8

what are the 3 elements of the mind

Answer 8

1. the appetites
2. the spirit
3. the mind

Question 9

what is the mind?

Answer 9

is the conscious awareness which thinks, meditates, weighs and etc. in our lives

Question 10

who are the 11 philosophers?

Answer 10

1.Socrates
2.Saint Augustine
3.Sigmund Freund
4.plato
5.paul Montgomery Churchland
6. Rene descartes
7. immanuel Kant
8. John locke
9. Gilbert Ryle
10. David Hume
11. Maurice merleau ponty

Question 11

was a Christian Theologian

Answer 11

Saint augustine of hippo

Question 12

what is sin?

Answer 12

the source of human unhappiness

Question 13

saint augustine identified the two-fold process comprised of?

Answer 13

self-presentation then self-realization

Question 14

understanding the self and the formation of identity is achieved by?

Answer 14

introspection or self-analysis

Question 15

developed the cartesian philosophy

Answer 15

Rene descartes

Question 16

descartes described the mind as?

Answer 16

an intellectual substance which possesses a will

Question 17

Cogito ergo sum

Answer 17

I think therefore i am

Question 18

the essence of your self makes you?

Answer 18

a thinking thing

Question 19

was a prominent thinker during the age of reason? is the father of liberalism? and he posited the “theory of mind?

Answer 19

John Locke

Question 20

Locke developed the concept of

Answer 20

Tabula Rasa

Question 21

the tabula rasa states that?

Answer 21

the mind is a blank slate without innate ideas

Question 22

is a prime mover in western philosophy?

Answer 22

david hume

Question 23

who said that every person has an inner and outer self which comprises the consiousness.

Answer 23

Immanuel Kant

Question 24

the object of the inner self is the?

Answer 24

self

Question 25

the object of the outer self is the?

Answer 25

body

Question 26

full name of sigmeund freud

Answer 26

sigismund Schlomo Freud

Question 27

what is did sigmeund frued established?

Answer 27

psychoanalysis

Question 28

is largely found within the unconscious.

Answer 28

id, ego,superego

Question 29

demands pleasure and gratification of urges

Answer 29

id

Question 30

requires compliance to societal norms

Answer 30

superego

Question 31

who coined the phrase "the ghost in the machine

Answer 31

gilbert ryle

Question 32

what was ryles book?

Answer 32

the concept of the mind

Question 33

argued that "nothing but matter exists"?

Answer 33

paul montgomery churchland

Question 34

"nothing but matter exists" which is also known as?

Answer 34

materialism

Question 35

wrote the book "phenomenologie de la perception"

Answer 35

Merleau-Ponty