Chapter 2 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

pathway composed of cables and connectors used to carry data from a computer’s peripheral devices

A

System Bus

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2
Q

can transfer data to and from the memory of a computer or into or out of the cpu

A

data bus

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3
Q

used by the cpu to specify a physical address for instructions, files, and other devices within the computer system

A

address bus

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4
Q

used by the cpu to communicate with other devices within the computer system

A

control bus

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5
Q

create programs to do specific tasks

A

programmer

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6
Q

means writing programs

A

coding

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7
Q

ascii?

A

american standard code for information interchange

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8
Q

does not have a human brain and understand machine language

A

computer

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9
Q

positive effects of ict?

A

improve access to education, easier access to information and communication, and security

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10
Q

negative effects of ict?

A

reduced personal interaction and physical activity, job loss or increase in unemployment, and security

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11
Q

ethical issues in ict?

A

plagiarism, exploitation, libel

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12
Q

computer network systems?

A

personal, local, and wide are network

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13
Q

methods of communication?

A

wired communication and wireless communication

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14
Q

examples of wired communication? (not cont)

A

usb, firewire, ethernet cable, and hdmi

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15
Q

wired communication cont examples?

A

vga, serial connector, parallel connector, ps/2, and audio jacks

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16
Q

wireless communication examples?

A

wifi, bluetooth, and gps

17
Q

wifi acronym?

A

wireless fidelity

18
Q

gps?

A

global positioning system

19
Q

often limited to an individual person and their personal devices

A

personal area network

20
Q

connection in which a group of computers and other devices share a common communication line

A

local area network

21
Q

connects more than 1 LAN and is used for larger geographical areas

A

wide area network

22
Q

how computer impact everyday life?

A

education, banking, workforce industry, electronic commerce, and hospitals

23
Q

combination of instructions data and programs to do a specific task

A

computer software

24
Q

introduced with the improved internet speed being made available to consumers

A

online application software

25
known as OS, it is the most important software, it manages the memory and instructions, has the ability to control harware and software application
system software
26
available for organizations such as data collection and analysis (marketing industry)
online productivity tools
27
consists of programs that are designed to perform specific task for users
application software
28
tools that offer blogging and websites through online tools
content management system