Chapter 2 Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

stromal tissue

A

tissue that supports

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2
Q

parenchymal tissue

A

tissue that does work

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3
Q

epithelial tissue

A

internal or external covering for organs

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4
Q

connective tissue

A

contracting and relaxing; includes three types heart, skeletal, visceral

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5
Q

nervous tissue

A

includes cells that provide transmissions of info to regulate functions

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6
Q

autologus

A

tissue taken from one part of your body and transplanted into another location

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7
Q

nonautologus/ allogenic

A

tissue transplanted not from one’s self

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8
Q

syngeneic/isoplastic, isogeneic, isologous

A

genetically identical tissue

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9
Q

myocardium

A

heart muscle tissue

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10
Q

endocardium

A

heart epithelial tissue

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11
Q

apex

A

pointed extremity of a conical structure

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12
Q

body

A

largest or most important part of an organ

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13
Q

cortex

A

outer layer of an organ

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14
Q

fornix

A

vault-like or arched structure

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15
Q

fundus

A

deepest cavity furthest from the entrance

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16
Q

hilum

A

recess, the exit of the duct into a gland

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17
Q

lumen

A

space within an artery, vein, intestine, or tube

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18
Q

sinus or antrum

A

cavity or channel in bone, dilated channel for blood

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19
Q

vestibule

A

small space or cavity at the beginning of canal

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20
Q

integumentary

A

body system to cover and protection

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21
Q

urinary

A

body system of eliminating nitrogenous waste

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22
Q

nervous/behavioral

A

body function of receiving and processing information

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23
Q

special sense (eye and ear)

A

body function of information gather, balance

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24
Q

endocrine

A

body function of changing effects through chemical messengers

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25
thel/e
nipple
26
bol/o
throwing
27
histo/o
tissue
28
lys/o
breakdown, dissolve
29
hemat/o, hem/o
blood
30
ana-
up, apart, away
31
cata-
down
32
en-
in
33
meta-
beyond, change
34
-ia, -ism
condition, state of
35
-some
body
36
bucc/o
cheek
37
crani/o
skull
38
faci/o
face
39
ment/o
chin
40
ocul/o
eye
41
axill/o
armpit
42
cox/o
hip
43
inguin/o
groin
44
pelv/o
pelvic
45
thorac/o
chest
46
cubit/o
elbow
47
crur/o
leg
48
digit/o
finger or toe
49
femor/o
thigh
50
man/u
hand
51
palm/o
palm
52
patell/o
kneecap
53
plant/o
sole
54
tars/o
ankle
55
acromi/o
acromion (highest point of the shoulder)
56
lumb/o
lower back, loin
57
nuchel/o
neck
58
olecran/o
elbow
59
perine/o
perineum (space between the genitalia and anus)
60
poplite/o
back of knee
61
sacr/
sacrum
62
sur/o
calf
63
ipsi-
same
64
afferent
carrying towards a structure
65
efferent
carrying away from a structure
66
supine
laying on your back
67