chapter 2 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following defines the reason why the business exists?

Vision statement

Mission statement

Gap analysis

Goals and objectives

A

Mission statement

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2
Q

Which of the following strategies covers the entire organization when the business includes multiple

divisions or operating units?

Functional strategy

Strategic business unit strategy

Corporate-level strategy

Business-level strategy

A

Corporate-level strategy

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3
Q

Which of the following best describes a gap analysis?

A statement that answers the question, Where do we see the business going?

An internal analysis of the company to identify inherent deficiencies that may hinder its ability to meet its goals

A statement that answers the question, Why does the business exist?

A strategic plan created for a single business or operating unit

A

An internal analysis of the company to identify inherent deficiencies that may hinder its ability to meet its goals

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4
Q

In “SMART goals,” what does the “R” stand for?

Relatable

Rational

Required

Realistic

A

Realistic

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5
Q

Marcus is preparing a SWOT analysis for the health club he owns. One of the factors he has identified is

the fact that the health club is the only facility in the area that offers water aerobics classes. In terms of a SWOT analysis, how would this factor be characterized?

Strength

Weakness

Opportunity

Threat

A

Strength

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6
Q

Hoffman Enterprises has a portfolio of businesses in a wide variety of unrelated industries. One of its

strategic business units (SBUs) has high market share in a low-growth industry. How would this SBU be

characterized in terms of the BCG matrix?

Star

Dog

Cash Cow

Question Mark

A

Cash Cow

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7
Q

What key metrics does the BCG matrix use to show the relative attractiveness of different offerings?

Market share and market growth rate

Market size and market share

The ratio of dogs to cash cows in the product portfolio

The potential for question marks to cross over and become stars

A

Market share and market growth rate

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8
Q

Which strategy involves the creation of new or improved products to replace existing ones in order to

improve a company’s competitive position and sales?

Market development

Product diversification

Horizontal diversification

Product development

A

Product development

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9
Q

In a SWOT analysis, which factors are internal to the organization?

Strengths and opportunities

Weaknesses and threats

Strengths and weaknesses

Opportunities and threats

A

Strengths and weaknesses

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10
Q

In which section of the marketing plan would you identify key internal and external influences on the

company’s current position?

Objectives and issues

SWOT analysis

Buyer personas

Current marketing situation

A

SWOT analysis

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11
Q

What are key performance indicators (KPIs)?

Industry economic forecasts gathered during external analysis

A collection of all the detailed statistics we can find regarding firm performance

A competitive analysis that allows a company to understand the strategic direction of competitors

Specific variables that allow us to monitor the health/performance of the organization

A

Specific variables that allow us to monitor the health/performance of the organization

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12
Q

Why is it important to track customer satisfaction?

(a ) We don’t need to; we already have their money.

( b) Customer referrals can be a powerful promotional tool.

( c) Customer acquisition can be expensive; repeat purchases can be much more profitable.

Statements b and c are both correct.

A

Statements b and c are both correct.

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13
Q

When a company applied __________, the focus is to sell the existing products to the existing market.

Market Penetration

Market Development

Product Development

Diversification

A

Market Penetration

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14
Q

When a company applied __________, the focus is to sell the existing products to the new market.

market penetration

market development

product development

diversification

A

market development

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15
Q

When a company applied __________, the focus is to sell new products to the existing market.

market penetration

market development

product development

diversification

A

product development

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16
Q

When a company applied __________, the focus is to sell new products to the new market.

market penetration

market development

product development

diversification

A

diversification

17
Q

General Electric started out as a lighting business, but over the years, it has diversified into medical devices, household appliances, aircraft engines, financial services, and more.

concentric diversification

horizontal diversification

conglomerate diversification

A

conglomerate diversification

18
Q

Concentric diversification

A

applies to a
company’s existing business by adding
similar products or services.

19
Q

Horizontal diversification

A

is used to develop a larger customer base by offeringnew and/or unrelated products or services.