Chapter 2 Flashcards
(20 cards)
3 acoustic variables
Pressure
Density
Distance
Sound waves
Carry energy
Are mechanical waves
Are longitudinal
Cannot move through vacuum
Concentration of force
Pressure
Concentration of mass
Density
Measure of particle motion
Distance
Sound travels in a _________
Straight line
In phase waves
Waves that peaks and troughs match precisely
Out of phase waves
Waves that peaks and troughs occur at different times
Constructive interference
Combining of in phase waves
Results in an increase of amplitude
Destructive interference
Out of phase waves combine resulting in a smaller amplitude
Giga
billion
G
1000000000
1 x 10 to the 9th
Mega
Million
M
1000000
1 x 10 to the 6th
Kilo
Thousand
k
1000
1 x 10 to the 3rd
Hecto
Hundred
h
100
1 x 10 to the 2nd
Deca
Ten
da
10
1 x 10 to the first power
Deci
Tenth
d
0.1
Centi
Hundredth
c
0.01
Milli
Thousandth
m
0.001
Micro
Millionth
0.000001
Nano
Billionth
n
0.000000001