chapter 2 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

deferred credits

A

unearned revenue or deferred revenue is a liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

realization

A

really happens in the real world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

recognition

A

record

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

accrual

A

income statement impact/no current cash impact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

deferral

A

no current income statement impact/ balance sheet impact( cash impact)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

expense on income statement

A

expired costs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Unexpired costs

A

stay on balance sheet for now1. asset 2. deferred charge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

revenue recognition when the right of return exists

A

recognize at time of sale if all requirement met

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

initial franchise fees recognize as revenue

A

when “ substantially performed”

franchisee’s firstday of operations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

continuing franchise fees recognized as revenue

A

when earned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

purchase of intangible aseets

A

record at cost

legal and registration fees incurred to obtain an intangible asset should also be capitalized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

internally developed intangible assets

A

expense, because is R&D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

costs associated with intangible assets could be capitalized

A
  1. successful defense( unsuccessful is expensed and test asset for impairment)
  2. registration or consulting fees
  3. design costs
  4. other direct costs to secure the asset
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Under IFRS R&D

A

Research expensed, development could capitalized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

amortization of intangible assets

A

must have finite life

and amortize use straight-line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

if an intangible asset becomes worthless during the year

A

expense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

If an intangible asset change in useful life

A

recalulate amortization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

if an intangible asset is sold

A

compare carrying value at the date of sale with selling price to determine the gain or loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

US GAAP finite life intangible assets are reported at

A

cost less amortization and impairment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

IFRS finite life intangible assets are reported at

A

cost model like GAAP or revaluation model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

revaluation model under IFRS of finite life intangible

A

initial FV, revaluation losses to IS, revaluation gains to OCI. revaluation losses 先抵消revaluation gains. gain 也是先抵消 loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

initial franchise fees for franchisee

A

is intangible asset and amortize

23
Q

continuing franchise fees for franchisee

A

expense as incurred

24
Q

start up costs

25
maintaining good will cost like costs associated with maintaining, developing, or restoring goodwill or internally generated goodwill
expense
26
under gaap R&D are expenses except
materials equipment or facilities that have alternate future uses or R&D costs of any nature undertaken on behalf of others
27
computer software developed to be sold, leased or licensed
capital costs after technological feasibility 之前都是expense。 amortization expense 从 release product for sale 开始
28
amortization for computer software developed to be sold, leased or licensed
greater of percentage of revenue or straight line
29
computer software developed internally or for internal use only
capitalize cost after preliminary project 之前都是expense。should amortize use straight line method
30
改变主意想买
cost recovery system then revenue
31
GAAP impairment of intangible assets other than goodwill finite lives
2 steps
32
GAAP impairment of intangible assets other than goodwill infinite lives
no. 2 step only
33
reporting an impairment loss
continuing operations and restoration of previously recognized impairment losses is prohibited
34
IFRS an impairment loss for an intangible asset other than goodwill
step 2 only
35
recoverable amount under IFRS
greater of the asset FV less costs to sell and the asset's value in use
36
Impairment loss for assets held for disposal
FV-Net carrying value+ cost to disposal=total impairment loss and restoration is permitted
37
good will impairment GAAP
only step 2
38
test for good will impairment GAAP
reporting unit base
39
test for good will impairment IFRS
cash-generating unit
40
Does IFRS has completed contract method?
no it is GAAP only
41
accounting for installment sales
cash method 把profit分成collected 和还没有collected
42
installment sales JE
一开始profit 全部defer 所以cr deferred GP | 收到钱以后 realize 收到钱部分的profit 所以 DR deferred GP CR realized gross profit on installments sales
43
nonmonetary exchanges having commercial substance
any change in cash flows gain/loss recognized use fair value approach. 钱give up ignored 公式 of gain:FV of assets given up-BV given
44
calculation of basis of acquired asset
FV give up+ cash give up
45
IFRS exchanges of dissmilar
exchange having commercial substance GAAP
46
exchanges lacking commercial substance | for gains if no boot is received
no gain
47
boot is paid
no gain
48
boot is received
recognized proportional gain(
49
boot is 25% or more
recognized total gains and losses
50
for losses
always recognized
51
exchange JE
record asset give up at BV, record asset received at FV
52
involuntary conversion
gain/loss recognized
53
items not considred research and development
1. routine design to old products or troubleshooting 2. marketing research 3. quality control testing 4. reformulating of a chemical compound