Chapter 2

Question 1

List 8 organelles of the cytoplasm

Answer 1

Centriole, mitochondria, ribosome, ER, cilia, flagella, Golgi apparatus, lysosome

Question 2

Centriole

Answer 2

Assist in mitosis

Question 3

Mitochondria

Answer 3

Make energy for the cell

Question 4

Ribosome

Answer 4

Make protein

Question 5

ER

Answer 5

Rough- collect protein

Smooth- synthesis chemicals

Question 6

Cilia

Answer 6

Move stuff around the cell

Question 7

Flagella

Answer 7

Propels the cell

Question 8

Golgi apparatus

Answer 8

Packaging

Question 9

Lysosome

Answer 9

Digestive enzymes

Question 10

Stages of mitosis

Answer 10

IPMAT interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase

Question 11

What important event occurs during interphase

Answer 11

Replicate DNA

Question 12

Anaplasia

Answer 12

Unusually different cells

Question 13

What is hypertrophy

Answer 13

Unusually big cells

Question 14

Body Tissues:

Simple

Answer 14

One layer of cells

Question 15

Body Tissue:

Stratified

Answer 15

Multiple layers

Question 16

Epithelial tissue

Answer 16

Squamous, cuboidal, columnar and transitional

Question 17

Squamous

Answer 17

Flat

Question 18

Cuboidal

Answer 18

Cube

Question 19

Columnar

Answer 19

Column

Question 20

Transitional

Answer 20

Stretch

Question 21

Muscular tissue

Answer 21

Smooth, skeletal, cardiac

Question 22

Smooth

Answer 22

Involuntary visceral

-don’t have control

Question 23

Cardiac

Answer 23

Heart

Question 24

Nervous

Answer 24

Neurons, glia

- function in communication and control of body functions

Question 25

Neurons

Answer 25

Conducting cells transmitting messages

Question 26

Glia

Answer 26

Support and connect cells

Question 27

Connective tissues

Answer 27

Areolar, adipose, fibrous, cartilage, bone and blood

Question 28

Areolar

Answer 28

Glue that holds organs together

Question 29

Adipose

Answer 29

Fat, lipid storage

Question 30

Fibrous

Answer 30

Strong tendons and ligaments

Question 31

Cartilage

Answer 31

Cushion joints

Question 32

Bone

Answer 32

Calcified matrix

Question 33

Blood

Answer 33

Liquid matrix

Question 34

Skeletal

Answer 34

Voluntary striated | -can control