chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

amendment

A

a new provision in the Constitution that has been ratified by the states

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2
Q

anti feds

A

those who favor a weaker natl. gov

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3
Q

articles of confederation

A

a weak Constitution that governed America during and immediately after the Revo. War

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4
Q

bill of attainder

A

a law that declares a person, without trial, to be guilty of a crime

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5
Q

bill of rights

A

the first ten amendments to the US Constitution

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6
Q

checks and balances

A

the power of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government to block some acts by the other two branches

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7
Q

coalition

A

an alliance of factions

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8
Q

concurrent powers

A

powers shared by the national and state governments

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9
Q

constitutional convention

A

meeting in Philadelphia in 1787 that produced a new constitution

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10
Q

enumerated powers

A

powers given to the national gov alone

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11
Q

ex post facto law

A

a law that makes an act criminal although the act was legal when it was committed

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12
Q

faction

A

a group w/ distinct political interest

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