Chapter 2 Flashcards
(26 cards)
Time between birth and death
Life span
Money that remains after a person has paid all of his or her expenses
Discretionary income
Difference between what is owned and what is owed
Net worth
Plan for the use of money over time based on goals, expenses, and expected income
Budget
Set amount that must be paid each budget period
Fixed expense
Development of a strategy to meet a person’s financial needs over the course of his or her lifetime
Nature of financial planning
Process of setting up an organized system for important documents
Record keeping
Abundance of money and other assets
Wealth
Cost that changed both in the amount and time it must be paid
Variable expense
Item of value that is owned
Asset
Software program that formats data in columns and rows and can perform calculations
Spreadsheet
Amount spent for an item that a person could do without
Discretionary expense
Summary of the amount of money received and the amount paid for goods and services during a specific period
Cash flow statement
Computer program used to organize daily finances and keep track of income, spending, savings, debts, investments, and other financial data
Money management software
Any form of money received, such as an allowance, a paycheck, gifts, and gains from an investment
Income
Organization that aids those in need
Charity
Cost of goods and services purchased. Also, cost involved in operating a business
Expense
Personal financial strategy that can help a person save money by paying himself or herself first and putting money aside for saving
Pay yourself first
Process of studying data with the goal of discovering bee information that can help with making decisions
Data analysis
Current or future financial obligations, such as unpaid bills, credit card, charges, mortgages, personal loans, and taxes. Also, legal responsibility
Liability
Amount of money that can easily be accessed in case of a job layoff, illness, or unexpected expense
Emergency fund
Paper that can be filed with a court officer or used to uphold an agreement in a court of law
Legal document
Ease with which an asset can be converted into cash without losing value
Liquidity
Major problem that changes a person or family’s lifestyle and future
Personally financial crisis