Chapter 2 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

a.c.

A

Before meals

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2
Q

b.i.d.

A

Twice a day

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3
Q

b.i.w.

A

Twice a week

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4
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

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5
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

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6
Q

subcut

A

Subcutaneously

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7
Q

stat

A

Immediately or at once

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8
Q

q.i.d

A

Four times a day

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9
Q

p.r.n

A

As needed

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10
Q

gtt

A

drop

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11
Q

NOP

A

Nothing by mouth

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12
Q

PO

A

By mouth

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13
Q

t.i.d

A

Three times a day

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14
Q

Factors that influence medication dosages & action:

A
  1. Route of administration
  2. Time
  3. Age of client
  4. Nutritional status of client
  5. Absorption & excretion of medication
  6. Health status of client
  7. Ethnicity and culture
  8. Gender
  9. Genetics
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15
Q

Parenteral Routes: Injectable

A
  • IV
  • ID
  • IM
  • Subcut
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16
Q

The Rights of Medication Administration:

A
  1. Right client
  2. Right medication
  3. Right dose
  4. Right route
  5. Right time
  6. Right documentation
17
Q

7 Component of Medication Order:

A
  1. Client’s full name
  2. Date and time the order was given
  3. Name of medication
  4. Dosage of medication
  5. Route of Administration
  6. Time and frequency of administration
  7. Signature of person writing the order
18
Q

Correct way of writing medication orders:

A
  1. Name of medication
  2. Dosage medication
  3. Route of administration
  4. Frequency of administration
19
Q

When interpreting medication orders make sure you…

A
  1. Name all 4 components
  2. Look at abbreviations
    3.