Chapter 2 Flashcards

The Nursing Assistant (32 cards)

1
Q

Activities of Daily Living (ADL)

A

Common daily tasks such as, dressing, eating, grooming, elimination or bathing.

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2
Q

Assisted Living Facility (ALF)

A

Assisted living facilities are for people needing assistance with ADLs but wishing to live as independently as possible for as long as possible. Assisted living exists to bridge the gap between independent living nursing homes.

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3
Q

Advocate

A

Is a person who defends another person.

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4
Q

Ambulation

A

To walk in an upright position, or assist someone to walk.

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5
Q

Assault

A

An attempt or threat to cause physical harm to a resident.

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6
Q

Confidentiality

A

Keeping information about another person to oneself and sharing it only under appropriate circumstances.

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7
Q

DNR & DNAR

A

Do Not (Attempt) to Resuscitate. An order stating a resident should not be revived.

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8
Q

Empathy

A

Ability to experience the feelings and thoughts of another person.

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9
Q

Geriatrics

A

Related to the elder. (old people or aging).

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10
Q

Gerontology

A

Is the study of the elderly.

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11
Q

Health Team

A

All health care personnel, plus the resident’s and the resident’s family; all are involved in returning the resident to the highest level of health and well-being.

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12
Q

Invasion of Privacy

A

Exposing a person’s private affairs, or using a person’s name or photograph without their permission.

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13
Q

Living Will

A

Legal document that outlines how much medical care a person wants to receive and whether the person wants to be resuscitated if in a near-death or vegetative state.

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14
Q

Long Term Care (LTC)

A

Medical and personal care that is provided to long-term resident’s of nursing homes or rehabilitation centers.

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15
Q

Negligence

A

Failure to act in a reasonable, caring manner toward a resident.

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16
Q

Ombudsman

A

A public official designated to investigate resident complaints.

17
Q

Physical Abuse

A

Physical violence or pain inflicted on a resident.

18
Q

Psychological Abuse

A

Emotional or psychological manipulation used to compel a resident to do something they do not want or that is not in their best interests.

19
Q

Sexual Battery

A

Any non-consensual touching of the intimate parts of a resident.

20
Q

Simple Battery

A

Any form of non-consensual, harmful, or insulting contact on the resident, even if no injury occurs.

21
Q

Policy

A

An official statement of the steps to take to do something at a facility.

22
Q

Procedure

A

An official statement of the steps to take to do something at a facility.

23
Q

What is the proper introduction before giving care to a resident?

A

KNOCK 3x
Hello Mrs.Smith my name is Sadie Desroches I am going to be your nursing assistant today.
How are you doing today?
Okay.
Today I am going to be providing you with (_____) care is that alright with you?
Okay, Here is you Call Light (Let them know your checking and placing it in the hand or near them)
I am going to step out and wash my hands first and then I am just going to go and grab the rest of the materials I am going to need for this procedure. I will be back in a few moments.
Close curtain for privacy

24
Q

What can CNAs not do?

A

-Give medications
-Insert tubes or other medical devices into body open.
-Take verbal or telephone orders from doctors
-Perform procedure with a sterile technique
-Discuss info about the planned medical or surgical
treatment with the resident or resident’s family.
-Discuss info concerning a resident with anyone except
members of the LTC team (HEPA)
-Make diagnosis or prescribe treatments or medications
for residents
-Ignore an order or request to do something just
because you are not trained or legally authorized to do
it

25
Defamation
Injury to a resident's reputation caused by making willful and malicious statements about him to a third person; can be libel (written), or slander (spoken).
26
False Imprisonment
The resident is held or restrained without a medical order.
27
Fraud
An intentional act or statement that deceptively causes a resident to give up property or some lawful right.
28
Malpractice
The liability that arises when one has not met the standards of care required in one's profession, and harm to the resident is a result.
29
Department Central Abuse Hotline
Anyone who knows or has reasonable cause to suspect, that a vulnerable adult has been or is being abused, neglected or exploited shall immediately call DCAH. Anyone who has failure to report known or suspected cases of abuse, neglect, or exploitation is considered a criminal offense.
30
Resident's Rights
In Florida, all LTC residents keep their rights as citizens.
31
OBRA '87
"The resident has a right to a dignified existence, self--determination, and communication with and access to persons and services inside and outside the facility."
32
What comes first?
Resident safety comes first.