chapter 2 definitions 3+4 Flashcards
(13 cards)
what is capital expenditure
is the purchase of, or improvement of non current assets
what is revenue expenditure
revenue expenditure is day to day running costs of the business
what is capital income
capital income is income from the sales of capital assets of the business
what is revenue income
revenue is income is income generated from the sale of goods or services
what are the 3 principles of double entry bookkeeping
dual effect principle
separate entry principle
the accounting equation
what is the dual effect principle
this states that every transaction has two effects
what is the the simple accounting equation
asset = liability
what is the account equation when the owners capital is a special form of liability
assets = liabilities + capital
or
assets -liabilities = capital
profit will increase the proprietors capital and drawings will reduce it what is the account equation for this situations
assets - liabilities = capital + profit - drawings
what is the separate entry principle
the owner of the business and the business are seen as two separate entities. all transactions are recorded in the point of view of the business