Chapter 2-East Asia Flashcards

(31 cards)

0
Q

A ruler of widespread lands and groups of people.

A

Emperor

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1
Q

A society with cities, a central government workers who do specialized jobs, and social classes.

A

Civilization

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2
Q

A series of rulers from the same family

A

Dynasty

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3
Q

The movement of people from one country or region to another

A

Migration

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4
Q

A group of families who claim a common ancestor

A

Clan

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5
Q

A spreading of ideas and culture through the movement of people.

A

Cultural diffusion

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6
Q

A type of government that owns industries businesses and most of the country’s land

A

Communist

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7
Q

A person who has no settled home

A

Nomad

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8
Q

Of the same kind, type, or character

A

Homogeneous

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9
Q

A form of language that is different from other forms of language

A

Dialect

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10
Q

A raised area of mostly level land

A

Plateau

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11
Q

An economic system in which People are allowed to choose their own jobs, start private businesses, and make a profit

A

Free enterprise

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12
Q

To economically support something

A

Subsidize

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13
Q

A benefit often used by large companies to attract workers and keep them happy

A

Incentive

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14
Q

Unfair treatment

A

Discrimination

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15
Q

In business to extend activities into different areas

16
Q

A severe food shortage

17
Q

To supply dry land with water by using ditches or canals

18
Q

Great Wall of China

A

A fortification wall which with all of its extensions, stretched 4000 miles through china under construction from about 600 BC to about 1600 AD

19
Q

Commune

A

A community where land is held in common and where members live and work together

20
Q

Radical

21
Q

Robot

A

A computer driven machine that does tasks one done by humans

22
Q

Recession

A

A period of time when an economy and business that support it slow down.

23
Q

Confucius

A

Peaceful faith taught respect

24
Matthew Perry
Went to Japan in 1853 to try to get them to trade with the USA for the first time.
25
The name given to china by its Chinese leaders
Middle Kingdom
26
Mao Zedong
A strong communist leader who enforced the one child law
27
Red guard
Groups of youth who were taught to have no connections to the past they were td not to respect their parents and teachers
28
Taiwan
A large island country off the coast of mainland china
29
Seoul
The Capitol of South Korea
30
Demilitarized Zone
A 150 mile long strip separating North and South Korea