Chapter 2: Newton's Laws Flashcards

1
Q

Ockham’s razor is a procedure that addresses the most likely explanation using:

A

Simplest Solutions

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2
Q

The first widely accepted explanation for complex celestial motions is credited to:

A

Claudius Ptolemy

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3
Q

According to Copernicus, the center of the universe is

A

The Sun

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4
Q

Kepler’s first law of planetary motion states that:

A

All planets orbit in elliptical paths

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5
Q

Force is equal to mass times———- is a statement of Newton’s second law.

A

Acceleration

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6
Q

Newton’s third law of motion includes the statement that

A

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

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7
Q

If you weigh 100 Newtons and are standing on Earth without moving, how much force is the ground exerting on you?

A

100 Newtons

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8
Q

The unit for measurement of momentum is

A

Kg*m/sec

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9
Q

Angular momentum has to do with objects that are

A

Spinning

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10
Q

If you were in a spacecraft moving away from Earth, your:

A

Weight would be decreasing

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