Chapter 2 Noun 1st Declensions and Vocab Flashcards
(39 cards)
Noun cases
Nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, ablative, vocative, [locative, instrumental]
Nominative
Sentence subject
Genitive
Possession: “of” (the car of Mommy)
Dative
Indirect object: “to” and “for” and “giving”
Accusative
Direct object of the verb: she gave her friend books (books is the direct object)
Ablative
Instrument, location, separation, time: “by” “with” and “from”
Also prepositional phrase
Vocative
Direct address: “hey!”
Nominative singular
-a
Genitive singular
-ae
Dative singular
-ae
Accusative singular
-am
Ablative singular
-ā
Vocative singular
-a
Nominative plural
-ae
Genitive plural
-ārum
Dative plural
-īs
Accusative plural
-ās
Ablative plural
-īs
Vocative plural
-ae
Fāma, fāmae f.
Rumor, report, ; reputation
Fōrma, fōrmae, f.
Form, shape; beauty
Vīta, vītae, f.
Life
Fortūna, fortūnae, f.
Luck, fate; goddess of fortune
Īra, īrae, f.
Anger