Chapter 2 pt.1 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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3
Q

anter/o

A

before , front

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4
Q

caud/o

A

lower part of body, tail

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5
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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6
Q

cyt/o, -cyte

A

cell

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7
Q

end-, endo-

A

in, within, inside

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8
Q

exo-

A

out of, outside, away from

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9
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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10
Q

-ologist

A

specialist

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11
Q

-ology

A

the science or study of

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12
Q

path/o, -pathy

A

disease, suffering, feeling, emotion

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13
Q

plas/i, plas/o, -plasia

A

development, growth, formation

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14
Q

poster/o

A

behind, toward the back

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15
Q

-stasis, -static

A

control, maintenance of a constant level

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16
Q

abdominal cavity

A

contains the major organs of digestion.

17
Q

adenocarinoma

A

a malignant tumor that originates in the glands and may spread to other parts of the body.

18
Q

adenoma

A

a benign tumor that starts in the epithelial tissue of a gland or gland-like structure.

19
Q

anaplasia

A

a change in the structure of cells and in their orientation to each other.

20
Q

anatomy

A

the study of the structures of the body.

21
Q

anomaly

A

a deviation from what is regarded as normal.

22
Q

anterior

A

situated in the front; also means on the front or forward part of an organ

23
Q

aplasia

A

the defective development, or the congenital absence, of an organ or tissue.

24
Q

atresia

A

the congenital absence or narrowing of a normal body opening or passage.

25
bloodborne transmission
the spread of pathogens through infected blood or other body fluids.
26
caudal
toward the lower part of the body.
27
cephalic
toward the head.
28
chromosome
a genetic structure located within the nucleus of each cell.
29
congenital disorder
an abnormal condition that exists at the time of birth.
30
communicable disease
also known as a contagious disease, is any condition that is transmitted from one person to another either directly or by indirect contact with contaminated objects.
31
cytoplasm
the material within the cell membrane that is not part of the nucleus.