Chapter 2 South East Asia Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

Irrigate

A

To supply dry land with water using ditches or canals

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1
Q

Civilization

A

A society with cities, a central government , social classes, and, usually, writing, art and architecture

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2
Q

Emperor

A

A ruler of widespread lands

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3
Q

Dynasty

A

Series of rulers from the same family, Chinese history is described by dynasties

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4
Q

Migration

A

The movement of people from one country or region to another

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5
Q

Clan

A

A group of families who claim a common ancestor

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6
Q

Cultural diffusion

A

Spreading of ideas and culture through the movement of people

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7
Q

Communist

A

Government that owns a countries large industries, businesses, and most of the land

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8
Q

Great Wall of China

A

A series of fortifications made of stone, brick, dirt, wood.

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9
Q

Commune

A

A community in which lad is held in common and where members live and work together

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10
Q

Dialect

A

A version of a language found only in certain regions

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11
Q

Nomad

A

A person who has no settled home

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12
Q

Homogeneous

A

Having similar members, in reference to a group

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13
Q

Radical

A

Extreme

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14
Q

Robot

A

A computer driven machine that does tasks once done by a human

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15
Q

Subsidize

A

To economically support

16
Q

Recession

A

A period of time when an economy and the business support it slow down

17
Q

Discrimination

A

Unfair treatment, often based on race or gender

18
Q

Diversity

A

In business, to extend activities into different areas

19
Q

Famine

A

A huge food shortage

20
Q

Confucius

A

Confucius was a Chinese teacher, editor, politician, and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history

21
Q

Commodore Matthew Perry

A

Matthew Calbraith Perry was a Commodore of the U.S. Navy and commanded a number of ships. He served in several wars, most notably in the Mexican-American War and the War of 1812

22
Q

Middle Kingdom

A

Chinese name for China

23
Q

Free enterprise

A

People are allowed to chose their own jobs and run their own businesses

24
Mao Zedong
was a Chinese Communist revolutionary and the founding father of the People's Republic of China
25
Red guard
social movement of students in the People's Republic of China to spread communism
26
Taiwan
A state in East Asia, officially the republic of China
27
Seoul
officially the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea
28
Demilitarized zone
A demilitarized zone, or DMZ, is an area in which treaties or agreements between nations, military powers, or contending groups forbid military installations