Chapter 2 Test Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

The movement of air molecule causes

A

Air pressure

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2
Q

Winds curve as they move across the earth surface because of?…

A

Coriolis effect

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3
Q

Jetstream is generally flow towards the

A

Top of trophosphere/east

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4
Q

Condensation increases with greater

A

Relative humidity

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5
Q

Any type of liquid or solid water that falls to earth surface is called?

A

Precipitation

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6
Q

What are low altitude clouds composed of?

A

Water droplets

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7
Q

Clouds made of ice crystals form under conditions of?

A

High altitudes

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8
Q

Which type of cloud is most likely to bring thunderstorms?

A

Cumulonimbus

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9
Q

Over short distances wind blows towards areas of

A

Low pressure

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10
Q

The doldrums and the horse latitudes are both regions of

A

Calm air

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11
Q

As altitude increases air pressure usually

A

Decreases

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12
Q

Air pressure is caused by

A

We killed pushing up and down on things or the constant motion of molecules

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13
Q

Where is air pressure lowest

A

High altitude

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14
Q

Air at sea level is denser than air at high altitude’s because

A

The pressure is pushing up-and-down with more force

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15
Q

What causes wind

A

Areas of high and low pressure

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16
Q

Earth rotates. How does this motion effect global winds

A

It makes them turn

17
Q

What causes the Seabreeze

A

When warm air rises from land cold air from C goes from high to low pressure

18
Q

Air reaches satisfaction when…

A

It can’t hold anymore water

19
Q

Two rooms have the same humidity one room is cooler than the other which statement is true

A

The cool room has a higher percentage

20
Q

Clouds form when…

A

Water vapor condenses

21
Q

Precipitation forms when…

A

Water vapor condenses

22
Q

Most snowflakes have _________ branches/ sides

23
Q

Type of clouds look like cotton balls

24
Q

Which clouds forming a very high altitude

25
Which clouds form in layers when air cools over a large area without rising or when air is gently lifted
Stratus
26
The temperature at which air with a given amount of water vapor will still reach saturation
Dew point
27
The amount of water vapor in the air is called
Humidity
28
The process by which a liquid changes to a gas is called
Precipitation
29
Process by which a guest such as water vapor changes to a liquid is called
Condenaation
30
When's that change direction with the seasons are called
Monsoons
31
______ _______ usually flow in the upper troposphere from west to east for thousands of kilometers
Jet streams
32
___________ blow from the horse latitudes twords the poles
Westerlies
33
The _______ blow away from the polar regions
Easterlies