Chapter 2 - VOCABULARY Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Right Hypochondriac Region

A

Right upper region below the cartilage of the ribs that extend over the abdomen

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2
Q

Left Hypochondriac Region

A

Left upper region below the rib cartilage

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3
Q

Epigastric Region

A

Region above the stomach

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4
Q

Right Lumbar Region

A

Right middle region near the waist

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5
Q

Left lumbar region

A

Left middle region near the waist

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6
Q

Umbilical region

A

Region of the navel or umbilicus

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7
Q

Right inguinal region

A

Right lower region near the groin

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8
Q

Left inguinal region

A

Left lower region near the groin

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9
Q

Hypogastric region

A

Middle lower region below the umbilical region

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10
Q

Cervical

A

Neck region
7 vertebrae
C1-C7

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11
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest region
12 vertebrae
T1-T12
Each bone is joined to a rib

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12
Q

Lumbar

A

Lion or flank region
Between ribs and hipbone
5 vertebrae
L1-L5

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13
Q

Sacral

A

Sacrum
5 bones fused together to form 1
S1-S5

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14
Q

Coccygeal

A

Coccyx - tailbone

Small bone of 4 fused pieces

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15
Q

Spinal Column

A

Backbones or vertebrae (bone tissue)

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16
Q

Spinal Cord

A

Nerves surrounded by the column (nerve tissue)

17
Q

Anterior (ventral)

A

Front side of the body

18
Q

Posterior (dorsal)

A

Back side of the body

19
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

20
Q

Superficial

A

On the surface

21
Q

Proximal

A

NEAR the point of attachment to the trunk or NEAR the beginning of a structure

22
Q

Distal

A

FAR from the point of attachment to the trunk or FAR from the beginning of a structure.

23
Q

Inferior

A

Below another structure

24
Q

Superior

A

Above another structure

25
Medial
Pertaining to the middle or near the middle plain
26
Lateral
Pertaining to the side
27
Supine
Lying on the back
28
Prone
Lying on the belly
29
Frontal plane - Coronal
Vertical plane dividing the body or structure into anterior and posterior portions
30
Sagittal plane - lateral
Lengthwise vertical plane dividing the body or structure into right and left sides
31
Traversal plane - Axial
Horizontal (cross sectional) plane running across the body parallel to the ground.