Chapter 21 Flashcards
What is the desire for people to break loose from their established governments and rule themselves based on what they saw as ‘natural’ boundaries of national origin called?
revolutionary nationalism
Who was the German philosopher known for idealism?
Immanuel Kant
What philosophy stated that truth is only relative?
relativism
What philosophy bases thoughts and actions on feelings rather than reality?
idealism
Who’s the Father of theological liberalism?
Friedrich Schleiermacher
What was the meeting that tried to establish order and stability back into Europe after Napoleon’s reign?
Congress of Vienna
What turned the large holy empire into 38 large states instead of a bunch of tiny states?
German Confederation
Who was in the Quadruple Alliance?
Austria, Prussia, Russia, and Great Britain
Who were the Spanish settlers in Latin America?
Creoles
Who was known as “The Liberator”?
Simon Bolivar
What did the US make that warned the European powers that intervention in Latin America would be looked upon by the United States as an unfriendly act?
Monroe Doctrine
Who ruled France after Napoleon?
Louis XVIII (18th)
Under whose reign was the July Revolution?
Charles X
What was the last French govt?
The 3rd Republic
Who organised Young Italy?
Giuseppe Mazzini
Who organised the Red Shirts?
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Who was the first king of a united Italy?
Victor Emmanuel II
Chancellor of Prussia who lead in uniting Germany
Otto von Bismarck
Who was the first king of a united Germany?
King Wilhelm
Which countries were in the Dual Monarchy?
Austria and Hungary
Which three European countries did the Triple Entente alliance contain?
France, England, and Russia
Who was the King of the Dual Monarchy?
Francis Joseph I
Under whose reign was the Revolution of 1848?
Louis Philippe
What was the alliance made in 1907 with Britain, France, and Russia?
Triple Entente
