chapter 2.3-2.5 Flashcards
(13 cards)
can be used to solely determine the identity of an element
in a neutral atom it can also be the number of electrons
NEVER CHANGES
atomic number
isotope
when you have two atoms with the same atomic number and different mass numbers
groups or families
vertical rows
periods
horizontal rows
created the periodic table
dmitri medeleev
elements along the boron stair case are
except aluminum
metalloids
everything to the left of the boron stair case including aluminum are
metals
upper right hand corner including hydrogen are
nonmetals
molecule
an assembly of two or more atoms tightly bound together
molecular form
2 or more atoms together
ex: oxygen O2
ion
atom that has lost or gained an electron
cation
positively charged ions
anion
negative ion