chapter 2.3-2.5 Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

can be used to solely determine the identity of an element

in a neutral atom it can also be the number of electrons

NEVER CHANGES

A

atomic number

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2
Q

isotope

A

when you have two atoms with the same atomic number and different mass numbers

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3
Q

groups or families

A

vertical rows

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4
Q

periods

A

horizontal rows

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5
Q

created the periodic table

A

dmitri medeleev

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6
Q

elements along the boron stair case are

except aluminum

A

metalloids

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7
Q

everything to the left of the boron stair case including aluminum are

A

metals

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8
Q

upper right hand corner including hydrogen are

A

nonmetals

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9
Q

molecule

A

an assembly of two or more atoms tightly bound together

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10
Q

molecular form

A

2 or more atoms together

ex: oxygen O2

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11
Q

ion

A

atom that has lost or gained an electron

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12
Q

cation

A

positively charged ions

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13
Q

anion

A

negative ion

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