Chapter 28 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

In response to the “Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen”,?

A

Revolutionary leaders refused to put women’s rights on their political agenda.

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2
Q

The revolutions of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century helped spread Enligtenment ideals and?

A

Encourage the consolidation of national states.

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3
Q

Revolutionaries of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century?

A

Focused on the necessity of popular sovereignty.

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4
Q

The author of the “Second Treatise of Civil Government” was?

A

John Locke

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5
Q

Which of the following was NOT one of John Locke’s main ideas?

A

Their subjects maintained person rights

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6
Q

Jean-Jacques Rousseau, in his “The Social Contract”, argued that in every country the sovereign voice of government?

A

We’re the members of society acting collectively

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7
Q

Which of the following was NOT one of the basic ideals of the Enlightenment thinkers?

A

Equality for women

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8
Q

After the end of the Seven Years’ Was?

A

The colonists grew increasingly frustrated with British control and taxes

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9
Q

The main slogan for the colonies in the years leading up to the American Revolution was?

A

“No taxation without representation”

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10
Q

The guiding principles of the French Revolution are summed up in the phrase?

A

“Libery, equality, fraternity”

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11
Q

The Declaration of Independences contractual view of political structure in which the government drew its authority from “the consent of the governed” was influenced by?

A

John Locke

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12
Q

Which of the following was NOT one of the principles built into the government of the newly formed American state?

A

Quality of all inhabitants

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13
Q

The leaders of the French Revolution?

A

Called for a complete reorganizing of French political, social, and cultural structures.

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14
Q

The “ancient régime” was the?

A

Old order in France that revolutionary leaders wanted to replace.

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15
Q

On June 17th, 1789, members of the third estate seceded from the Estates General and declared themselves to be the ?

A

National Assembly

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16
Q

In August 1789, that same group expressed the guiding principles of the French Revolution by issuing?

A

“The Declaratjon of the Rights of Man and the Citizen”

17
Q

The leaders of the Convention hoped to hold off invading counterrevolutionary forces by?

A

Calling for the Levée en masse

18
Q

The most radical period of the French revolution was reaching during the leadership of _______, who was known as __________.

A

Maximilien Rovespieree; “The incorruptible”

19
Q

During the rule of the directory?

A

The French Revolution moved in a more pragmatic direction

20
Q

Napoleons Civil Code

A

Affirmed the political and legal equality for all adult men.

21
Q

The turning point in Napoleon’s career was his disastrous 1812 invasion of ?

22
Q

Napoleon’s final defeat occurred at ?

23
Q

The only successful slave revolt in history took place in?

A

Saint Dominique

24
Q

The leader who was responsible for the success of the Saint Dominique uprising was?

25
The Creoles of Latin America were influenced by the ideals of the enlightenment?
But only wanted to displace the peninsula and retain their privileged positions.
26
Colonial rule in Mexico ended in 1821 when the Capitol was seized by?
Agustin de lturbide
27
The goal of Simon Bolivar was to?
Weld the former Spanish colonies of South America into a confederation like the United States.
28
Which of the following revolutionary leaders is NOT correctly linked with his country?
Miguel de Hidalgo & Peru
29
The leader who eloped lead Brazil to independence was?
Emperor Pedro 1
30
Among the leading proponents of conservatism in the eighteenth century was?
Edmund Burke
31
William Wilberforce
Pushed a bill through parliament that ended the slave trade
32
What nineteenth century English thinker promoted individual freedom, universal suffrage, taxation of high personal income, and an extension of the rights of freedom and equality to women?
John Stuart-Mill
33
The author of "A Vindication of the Rights of Women" was?
Mary Wollstonecraft
34
The organizer of the Seneca Falls conference was?
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
35
Theodore Herzl was the founder of?
Zionism
36
The leading conservative politician at the Congress of Vienna was?
Klemens son Metternich
37
The German leader Otto Von Bismarck believed that the greatest issue of his day would be determined by?
"Blood and Iron"
38
The author of the "Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen' was?
Olympe de Gouges