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8th U. S. History > Chapter 3 > Flashcards

Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

a document issued by a government that grants specific rights to a person or company

A

charter

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2
Q

the of government in which voters elect people to make laws for them

A

representative government

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3
Q

a person who takes a religious journey

A

pilgrim

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4
Q

the first written plan of government in the English colonies

A

Mayflower Compact

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5
Q

cash crop that made Virginia profitable

A

tobacco

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6
Q

crop grown for sale

A

cash crop

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7
Q

first representative body in North America

A

House of Burgesses

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8
Q

he brought the Pilgrims seeds to grow crops

A

Squanto

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9
Q

recognition that other people have the right to different opinions

A

toleration

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10
Q

leader of the Puritans in Massachussets

A

John Winthrop

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11
Q

Governor of the Pilgrims in Plymouth for thirty years

A

William Bradford

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12
Q

founder of the colony of Rhode Island

A

Roger Williams

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13
Q

elected Assembly of Massachusetts

A

General Court

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14
Q

founder of the colony of Connecticut

A

Thomas Hooker

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15
Q

an assembly of townspeople that decides local issues

A

town meeting

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16
Q

Chief of the Wompanoag that led the Indians of New England to war against the English

A

Metacom (or King Philip)

17
Q

a colony created by a grant of land form a monarch to an individual or family

A

proprietary colony

18
Q

a colony controlled directly by the English king

A

royal colony

19
Q

founder of the Pennsylvania colony

A

William Penn

20
Q

Pennsylvania was established a colony to protect this religious sect

A

Quakers

21
Q

frontier region extending through several colonies from Pennsylvania to Georgia

A

backcountry

22
Q

founder of the colony of Maryland

A

Lord Baltimore

23
Q

founder of the colony of Georgia

A

James Oglethorpe

24
Q

people who owe money

A

debtors

25
Q

a large farm

A

plantation

8th U. S. History (9 decks)

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