Chapter 3 Flashcards
(120 cards)
1
Q
to dance
A
bailer
2
Q
to go for a walk
A
dar un paseo/pasear
3
Q
to play
A
jugar
4
Q
baseball
A
al béisbol
5
Q
soccer
A
al futbol
6
Q
football
A
al futbol americano
7
Q
golf
A
al golf
8
Q
tennis
A
al tennis
9
Q
to go
A
ir
10
Q
to drink coffee
A
a tomar un cafe
11
Q
to a bar
A
a un bar
12
Q
to a club
A
a un club
13
Q
to a concert
A
a un concierto
14
Q
to a dance club
A
a una discoteca
15
Q
to a party
A
a una fiesta
16
Q
to the movies
A
al cine
17
Q
shopping
A
de compras
18
Q
to watch TV
A
mirar le tele
19
Q
to play sports
A
practicar deportes
20
Q
to play the guitar
A
tocar la guitarra
21
Q
to watch a movie
A
ver una pelicula
22
Q
to visit a museum
A
visitar un museo
23
Q
field/course
A
el campo de
24
Q
court
A
la cancha de
25
game
el partido
26
to win
ganar
27
to make plans
hacer planes
28
bicycle
la bicicleta
29
stadium
el estadio
30
game
el juego
31
ball
al pelota
32
to ride a bike
andar en bicicleta
33
to hike/walk in the mountains
caminar por las montanas
34
to run
correr
35
to go for a walk
dar un paseo
36
to ski
esquiar
37
to water-ski
esquiar en el agua
38
to exercise
hacer ejercicio
39
to go on a picnic
hacer un picnic
40
to lift weights
levantar pesas
41
to swim
nadar
42
to go for a walk
pasear
43
to play sports
practicar deportes
44
to fish
pescar
45
to take pictures
sacar fotos
46
to sunbathe
tomar el sol
47
bank
el banco
48
cafe
el cafe
49
street
la calle
50
downtown
el centro
51
mall
el centro comercial
52
movie theater
el cine
53
church
la iglesia
54
(outdoor) market
el mercado (al aire libre)
55
museum
el museo
56
post office
la oficina de correos
57
park
el parque
58
pool
la piscina
59
plaza
la plaza
60
restaurant
el restaurante
61
supermarket
el supermercado
62
store
la tienda
63
January
enero
64
February
febrero
65
March
marzo
66
April
abril
67
May
mayo
68
June
junio
69
July
julio
70
August
agosto
71
September
septiembre
72
October
octubre
73
November
noviembre
74
December
diciembre
75
winter
el invierno
76
spring
la primavera
77
summer
el verano
78
fall
el otono
79
its clear (weather)
esta despejado
80
its cloudy
esta nublado
81
the weather is nice
hace buen tiempo
82
it's hot (weather)
hace calor
83
it's chilly (weather)
hace fresco
84
it's cold (weather)
hace frio
85
it's sunny
hace sol
86
it's windy
hace viento
87
it's raining
la lluvia
88
it's snowing
nieva
89
snow
la nieve
90
to know; to meet
conocer
91
to give
dar
92
to be (location and health)
estar
93
to do; to make
hacer
94
to put (on)
poner
95
to know (how)
saber
96
to leave; to go out
salir
97
to bring
traer
98
to see
ver
99
To be pleasing [to someone] + infinitive
```
to me = me gusta + infinitive
to you = te gusta + infinitive
to you (f) /to him/her = le gusta + infinitive
to us (we) = nos gusta + infinitive
to you (inf/plural: Spain) = os gusta + infinitive
to you (plr)/to them = les gusta + infinitive
```
100
to be pleasing [to someone] + nouns
When you use gustar with nouns, its form changes depending on whether you are talking about one thing or more than one thing.
Singular:
gusta
Plural:
gustan
*Note: that with the gustar +noun construction, the noun is usually preceded by the definite article (el, los, etc...)
101
butcher shop
la carniceria
102
hardware store
la ferreteria
103
fruit store
la fruteria
104
gas station
la gasolinera
105
jewelry store
la joyeria
106
stationery store
la pepeleria
107
hair salon
la peluqeria
108
antiques (music, clothing) store
la tienda de antigüedades (de musica/de disco/de ropa)
109
```
to go (verb)
Irregular conjugation in the present tense:
```
```
Ir (to Go) -
I go = yo voy
you go = tu vas
you go (frm), he/she goes = ud, el, ella va
we go = nosotros(as) vamos
you (inf Sp) go = vosotros vais
you go, they go = Uds, ellos(as) van
```
110
Ir (to go) a + destination
To tell where people are going, use a form of the verb ir plus the preposition a, followed by a destination.
ex: Yo voy a la piscina. (I'm going to the pool)
***A common contraction in Spanish is a + el = al.
Ex: Y yo voy al parque. (And I'm going to the park.)
The preposition a (to) combines with the definite article el (the) to form the word al (to the)
111
Ir (to go) a + infinitive
To express future plans, use a form of the verb ir plus the preposition a, followed by an infinitive.
Ex: Voy a jugar al tenis. (I'm going to play tennis)
Ellos van a ira de compras al centro comerical. (They're going shopping at the mall)
112
to do; to make (verb)
Hacer (to do; to make)
```
I do = yo hago
you (inf) do = tu haces
you (frm) do, he/she does = ud., el, ella hace
we do = nosotros(as) hacemos
you (inf Sp) do = vosotros(as) haceis
you do, they do = Uds., ellos(as) hacen
```
113
to know; to meet (verb)
conocer (to know; to meet):
```
Yo conozco
tu conoces
Ud., el, ella conoce
nosotros(as) conocemos
vosotros conoceis
Uds., ellos(as) conocen
```
**Spanish speakers use the preposition a immediately begore a direct object that refers to a specific person or persons.
114
to give (verb)
dar (to give)
```
yo doy
tu das
Ud., el, ella da
nosotros(as) damos
vosotros(as) dais
Uds, ellos(as) dan
```
115
to be (location and health)
estar (to be)
```
yo estoy
tu estas
Ud., el, ella esta
nosotros(as) estamos
vosotros(as) estais
Uds., ellos(as) estan
```
116
to put on (verb)
poner (to put on)
```
yo pongo
tu pones
Ud., el, ella pone
nosotros(as) ponemos
vosotros(as) poneis
Uds, ellos(as) ponen
```
117
to know how (verb)
saber (to know how)
```
yo se
tu sabes
Ud., el, ella sabe
nosotros(as) sabemos
vosotros(as) sabeis
Uds., ellos(as) saben
```
118
to leave; to go out (verb)
Salir (to leave; to go out)
```
Yo salgo
tu sales
Ud., el, ella sale
nosotros(as) salimos
vosotros(as) salis
Uds., ellos(as) salen
```
119
to bring (verb)
traer (to bring)
```
Yo traigo
Tu traes
Ud., el, ella trae
nosotros(as) traemos
vosotros(as) traeis
Uds, ellos(as) traen
```
120
to see (verb)
ver (to see)
```
Yo veo
tu ves
Ud., el, ella ve
nosotros(as) vemos
vosotros(as) veis
Uds., ellos(as) ven
```
