Chapter 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Constantinople

A

Was Byzantine
Wealthy part
Constantine made this possible

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1
Q

What is Byzantine

A

Remains of the Roman Empire

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2
Q

Instabul

A

Was Constantinople

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3
Q

Cearopapism

A

1st Christian empire
Emperors dictated what churches do
Emperor had the last say not pope
(What was orthodox and what was unorthodox)

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4
Q

Justinian

A
Greases emperor 
"Sleepless emperor"
Married Theodra (stripper)
Became emperor and changed laws for women
Created Hagia Sophia (church)
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5
Q

Vishnu

A

Presenter of the world, god who observed the universe from heaven

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6
Q

Shiva

A

God of fertility and destruction Hindu

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7
Q

Shankara

A

Put all writing into a system for better understanding

Devoted to Shiva

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8
Q

Ramanuja

A

Devoted to Vishnu
Dedication to deity
Personal salvation
Recommended devotion to Vishnu

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9
Q

Guru Kabir

A

Teacher, blind weaver

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10
Q

Norse

A

North

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11
Q

Abu bakr

A

Umma picked him to rule after Muhamad

First caliph after the death of Muhammad

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12
Q

Muhamad

A

Prophet of islam

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13
Q

Muslim

A

Follower of Islam

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14
Q

5 pillars

A
  1. Acknowledge Allah and Muhammad as it’s prophet
  2. Pray to Allah everyday facing Mecca
  3. Give things to the poor and weak
  4. Fast
  5. Go to Mecca hajj
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15
Q

Carolingians

A

Germanic dynasty that was named after the most famous member Charlemagne

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16
Q

Hijra

A

Muhammad migration from Mecca to medina which is the beginning point of the Islamic calendar and considered to mark the beginning of the Islamic faith

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17
Q

Patriarch

A

Leader of the Greek Orthodox Church, which I’m 1054 officially split with the pope and the roman Catholic church

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18
Q

Funan

A

Vietnam

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19
Q

Bhakti

A

Attempt to morph Islam and Hinduism together

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20
Q

Samurai

A

Professional warrior in japan

Pairs it’s rice

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21
Q

Christian asceticism

A

Created monstaries

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22
Q

Ali

A

4 caliph cousin and son in law of muhammed

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23
Q

Vikings

A

Group that raided British isles from their home T vik in southern Norway

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24
Shia at ta le
Party of Ali
25
Shia
Party of Ali believes there is a relative of muah hammed that shud run
26
Madrasa
Islam school
27
Umayyad
People of the Islamic fAith Spain. Took charge, only gave power to Arbus
28
Umma
Community of islam
29
Al-Andalus
Iberia, Spain, Muslims dominated it Umayyads
30
Printing press
Made literature in mass (Chinese invented it) Wood block Nd moveable press Used wood block because they had to many charters
31
Song
Chinese dynasty urbanization and cosmopolitan society End) 1. Paid bureaucrats to much 2.scholars at military leaders
32
Hadith
WWMD how to live life
33
Sunni
Tradition, they believed they should choose the leader. Not Ali.
34
Grand canal
went north to south in china used for trade | Chompa rice
35
TAng
``` Dynasty, china. Ruler is tang taizong after shau dynasty Equal field system Brought back the exam system Transportation Communication Maintained the canal ```
36
Sharia
Islamic holy law drawn from the querns | and accounts of muhammed
37
Dhow
Ship made with triangular sails stern. Punted Ritter
38
Ulama
Islamic scholors | Islamic judge- qadi
39
Constantine
Moved the capital from Rome to Constantinople Byzantine-Constantinople-instabul
40
Himduism
Main religion of India dharma karma and samsara
41
Indonesia
Map
42
Coke
Used instead of coal Carbon steel High tempature Burn of the impurities of coal
43
Junk
Chinese boat 1. Compass 2. Stern rutter 3. Seal bulk heads
44
Quran
Teaching of Muhammad, word of god
45
Paper money
Chinese. Invented on At large scale. Private merchants, they could go broke and they would get no value. Government- made too much of it. Printed it to pay their own bills
46
Jihad
Islamic struggle on non believers, defend ur faith
47
Dar al Islam
House of Islam (Islamic world) all the area they conquered. Not every one is Muslim . But there under Muslim rule
48
Eastern Orthodox
Churchill m Byzantine empire, you had to have a beard to be a preacher
49
Iconoclasm
Breaking the icons | Leo III
50
Neo Confucianism
Buddhist ideas and thoughts added
51
Abbasid
Arabic dynasty Islamic empire after the Umayyads weren't
52
Shintoism
Japanese religion
53
Harsha
Young ruler in India took northern area
54
Corpus iuris civilis
Body of civil law Byzantine emperor
55
Nara
Japan. First kingdom
56
Cyrillic
Writing. Russian still use it. Created for Slavic people
57
Emporia
Trading center in India
58
Sui
Chinese dynasty First to reignite china Restricting the grand canal went broke
59
Theme sysetem
Peasants were given land but had to serve in the military | Byzantine
60
Feudalism
Idea of kings nobles knights and peasants Not everyone used it though (Europe)