Chapter 3 Flashcards

(500 cards)

1
Q

A

[hù] 互相 hùxiāng each other; 相互 xiānghù mutually, reciprocal

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2
Q

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[tào] set, cover; 手套 glove; 一套衣服 yí tào yīfu a (full) suit (of clothing)

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3
Q

A

[lǚ] (=旅行 lǚxíng) travel; 旅馆 lǚguǎn inn; 旅行社 lǚxíngshè travel agency

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4
Q

A

[táo] (逃跑 táopǎo) escape, flee

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5
Q

骂(F罵)

A

[mà] curse; 妈妈骂马吗? Māma mà mǎ ma? Does mama curse the horse?

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6
Q

输(F輸)

A

[shū] transport, lose (compare with 赢 yíng win)

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7
Q

A

[chàng] sing; 唱歌

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8
Q

A

[jìng] 绥靖 suíjìng pacify, appease

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9
Q

A

[mì] 秘密 mìmì secret; 秘书 secretary

[bì] 秘鲁 Peru

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10
Q

词(F詞)

A

[cí] word; 词典 cídiǎn dictionary; 动词 dòngxí verb; 词汇 cíhuì vocabulary

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11
Q

A

[kùn] (=困难 kùnnán) difficult, (F睏) tired

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12
Q

泪(F淚)

A

[lèi] (眼泪, 泪水) tear; 泪珠 teardrop

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13
Q

A

[shú] cooked, ripe, familiar; 熟悉 shúxī know well

[shóu]

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14
Q

财(F財)

A

[cái] wealth; 发财 fācài get rich

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15
Q

A

[guǐ] ghost; (魔鬼 móguǐ) devil; 鬼子 guǐzi foreign devil

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16
Q

A

[gǔ] (骨头 gǔtou) bone

[gū] 骨碌 gūlu roll

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17
Q

A

[shēn] explain

{Compare with 甲 jiǎ helmet and 由 yóu from}

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18
Q

A

[yù] desire, wish; 欲望 yùwàng desire, lust

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19
Q

A

[zhēng] journey; 长征 The Long March, attack, (F徵) evidence, levy

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20
Q

A

[sī] (私人) personal, (=私有 sīyǒu) privately owned, be private, (=自私 zìsī) selfish

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21
Q

A

[wǔ] (跳舞 tiàowǔ) dance

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22
Q

A

[qiū] autumn, fall; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàiūdōng the four seasons

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23
Q

A

[jù] (=巨大 jùdà) huge, gigantic

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24
Q

A

[yíng] (欢迎 huānyíng) welcome

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25
[xiù] 优秀 yōuxiù excellent; 秀才 xiùcai scholar
26
[gǎo] do
27
[dīng] 4th in a series, cubes (in food preparation), | [zhēng] 丁丁 zhēngzhēng clang, clank
28
[xī] inhale; 呼吸 hūxī breathe; 吸收 xīshōu absorb; 吸引 xīyǐn attract
29
审(F審)
[shěn] 审判 shěnpàn bring to trial; 审问 interrogate
30
[biàn] all over, everywhere; 普遍 universal, ; 再说一遍! Zài shuō yí biàn! Say (it) once more!
31
墙(F牆)
[qiáng] (=墙壁 qiángbì) wall
32
[zhū] vermilion, bright red
33
圣(F聖)
[shèng] holy; 圣人 sage, saint; 圣诞节 Shèngdànjié Christmas
34
[bì] (避免 bìmiǎn) avoid; 逃避 táobì escape, evade
35
跃(F躍)
[yuè] leap
36
[jì] envy, avoid, quit; 忌讳 jìhui taboo
37
[zhuō] table; 一张桌子 yì zhāng zhuōzi one table
38
执(F執)
[zhí] hold in hand; 执行 zhíxíng carry out
39
[bēi] 悲哀 grieved; 悲观 pessimistic; 悲剧 tragedy
40
[yù] (math:) field; 领域 territory; 流域 valley; 区域 region
41
晓(F曉)
[xiǎo] dawn; (晓得 xiǎode) know
42
[nòng] do; 弄臣 nòngchén court jester | [lòng] 里弄 alley
43
[wáng] flee, lose, die
44
桥(F橋)
[qiáo] bridge
45
辈(F輩)
[bèi] generation; 先辈 older generation, ancestors
46
闪(F閃)
[shǎn] (闪开) get out of the way, flash; 闪电 lightning
47
隐(F隱)
[yǐn] hidden; 隐约 yǐnyuē faint, indistinct
48
劲(F勁)
[jìn] strength, energy, spirit | [jìng] 强劲
49
闹(F鬧)
[nào] (热闹) noisy; 闹钟 alarm clock
50
[kǒng] (=恐怕 kǒngpà) I'm afraid; 恐怖 kǒngbù terror
51
[ya] | [yā] ah, oh
52
[fù] pay
53
[jìng] (尊敬 zūnjìng) respect
54
监(F監)
[jiān] 监狱 prison; 监督 supervise | [jiàn] eunuch
55
厅(F廳)
[tīng] hall; 餐厅 cāntīng dining room
56
库(F庫)
[kù] warehouse; 数据库 shùjùkù database
57
[zhèn] shake, shock; 地震 earthquake
58
[cái] (=材料 cáiliào) material; 教材 jiàocái teaching material
59
[bīng] ice; 冰箱 bīngxiāng refrigerator; 冰凉 bīngliáng ice-cold; 冰岛 Bīngdǎo Iceland; 冰淇淋 bīngqilín icecream
60
[xǐng] become sober, wake up; 提醒 remind
61
庆(F慶)
[qìng] 庆祝 qìngzhù celebrate; 庆贺 qìnghè congratulate; 庆幸 qìngxìng rejoice
62
绿(F綠)
[lǜ] (绿色 lǜsè) green | [lù] (in some place names)
63
[tuǐ] leg; 腿脚 ability to walk; 腿腕子 ankle; 大腿 thigh
64
[shù] state, narrate; 描述 describe; 上述 above-mentioned
65
[xú] slowly, gently,
66
[zūn] (尊重, 尊敬) respect
67
[yìng] hard; 硬件 yìngjiàn hardware
68
额(F額)
[é] (前额) forehead; 定额 quota
69
误(F誤)
[wù] (=错误 cuòwù) mistake
70
[jiè] borrow, lend
71
纳(F納)
[nà] receive, accept, enjoy, pay, sew
72
[zhé] fold; break; change direction [shé] break [zhē] turn over
73
[shòu] sell; 售货 sell goods
74
遗(F遺)
[yí] 遗传 yíchuán inherit; 遗憾 yíhàn regret | [wèi] give
75
[bào] violent, sudden; 暴露 expose | [pù] (=曝)
76
[quē] (缺乏quēfá) lack, be short of; 缺点 quēdiǎn shortcoming
77
[mí] be lost; 我迷了路 Wǒ míle lù I am lost; 迷信 míxìn superstition, blind faith/worship
78
鲁(F魯)
[lǔ] ; (鲁莽 lǔmǎng) rude; dull
79
[tàn] (=探索 tànsuǒ) explore
80
货(F貨)
[huò] (=货物 huòwù) goods; 货币 huòbì money, currency
81
[tóng] 儿童 értóng children
82
缓(F緩)
[huǎn] (缓慢 huǎnmàn) slow
83
伟(F偉)
[wěi] (伟大) great, mighty; 宏伟 hóngwěi, 雄伟 xióngwěi grand
84
[jūn] (=君主 jīnzhǔ) monarch, sovereign, (=君子 jūnzǐ) gentleman; 暴君 tyrant
85
庄(F莊)
[zhuāng] village; 庄稼 zhuāngjia crops; 庄严 solemn
86
[fán] ordinary; (凡是 fánshì) every; 非凡 extraordinary
87
[wēi] 危险 dangerous; 危机 crisis; 危害 endanger
88
烧(F燒)
[shāo] roast, cook, burn (compare with 炒 chǎo stir-fry)
89
[cǎi] (色彩 sècǎi) colour; 彩色 cǎisè multicolour
90
抢(F搶)
[qiǎng] rob; snatch; scrape | [qiāng] 呼天抢地
91
[kòng] (控诉 kòngsù) accuse, (=控制 kòngzhì) control
92
[xiōng] (胸膛, 胸脯) chest; (胸怀) heart, mind
93
戏(F戲)
[xì] (戏剧 xìjù) drama, play; 游戏 yóuxì game
94
[piān] sheet of paper, piece of writing
95
[qù] interest, fun; 兴趣 interest; 趣味 interest, taste
96
[shù] bundle; 束缚 shùfù tie up; 结束 jiéshù finish
97
谓(F謂)
[wèi] call; 所谓 so-called
98
[gài] 大概 roughly, most likely; 概念 concept; 气概 spirit
99
[shè] shoot, fire, send out; 注射 inject; 射箭 archery
100
课(F課)
[kè] lesson; 课本 kèběn textbook
101
[dòng] hole, cave
102
[má] hemp, (=芝麻 zhīma) sesame; 麻烦 máfan bother | [mā] 麻麻黑 māmahēi dusk; 乱麻麻 luànmāmā messy, disorderly
103
[bēi] cup; 干杯 gānbēi cheers
104
[tòu] penetrate, thorough; 透镜 tòujìng lens; 透明 transparent
105
邮(F郵)
[yóu] 邮局 yóujú post office; 邮票 yóupiào stamp
106
荣(F榮)
[róng] (=光荣 guāngróng, =荣誉 róngyù) glory, honor
107
[dǒng] understand
108
拥(F擁)
[yōng] embrace, crowd; 拥护 yōnghù support; 拥挤 yōngjǐ crowded
109
献(F獻)
[xiàn] donate; 贡献 gòngxiàn contribution
110
[xǐ] wash; 洗澡 xǐzǎo bath, shower | [Xiǎn]
111
[xiū] stop, (=休息 xiūxi) rest; 退休 retire; 休养所 rest home
112
[pò] compel; 压迫 yāpò oppress; 被迫 bèipò be compelled | [pǎi] 迫击炮 pǎijīpào mortar
113
叹(F嘆)
[tàn] sigh
114
[gǒu] dog; 猎狗 liègǒu hound; 疯狗 fēnggǒu mad dog
115
[tōu] steal; 小偷 xiǎotōu thief
116
阴(F陰)
[yīn] opposite of 阳 yáng; 阴沉, 阴天 cloudy; 阴暗 gloomy
117
[qì] vapor, steam; 汽由 qìyóu gasoline; 汽车 qìchē car
118
[bài] honor, worship; 礼拜 lǐbài week | [bái] 拜拜 báibai bye-bye
119
横(F橫)
[héng] horizontal | [hèng] perverse
120
[gǔ] beat, play, drum, arouse | [gū] 胖鼓鼓 pànggūgū fat, plump, full, bulging
121
[jiàn] 健康 jiànkāng health
122
[hòu] thick, deep, kind, rich (food) (compare with 薄 báo thin)
123
签(F簽)
[qiān] 签订 qiāndìng conclude and sign (treaty, etc); 签名 qiānmíng signature
124
[dān] cinnabar, red; 丹田 dāntián pubic region; 丹麦 Dānmài Denmark
125
[Luò] name of a river in 河南 Hénán and 陕西 Shǎnxī
126
[hǎn] (=喊叫 hǎnjiào, 呼喊 hūhǎn, 叫喊 jiàohǎn) shout, cry out
127
[róng] (=城都 Chéngdū); 芙蓉 fúróng lotus, cottonrose hibiscus
128
轮(F輪)
[lún] wheel
129
[àn] shore
130
[nǎi] breasts, milk
131
[dàn] thin, light; 淡蓝 dànlán (= 浅蓝 qiǎnlán) light blue
132
[cháo] tide; (=潮湿 cháoshī) moist; 高潮 gāocháo climax
133
训(F訓)
[xùn] lesson
134
圆(F圓)
[yuán] round, circle; (sometimes used for 元 yuán dollar)
135
[juǎn] roll; 春卷 spring roll (F捲) [juàn] volume, book, exam paper [quán] (=鬈 quán) curly hair
136
释(F釋)
[shì] 解释 jiěshì explain; 释放 shìfàng release
137
诸(F諸)
[zhū] all, various,
138
[miào] wonderful, subtle; 莫名其妙 mòmíngqímiào be baffled
139
[wéi] 唯物主义 wéiwùzhǔyì materialism | [wěi]
140
夺(F奪)
[duó] force one's way; 夺取 seize, capture; 争夺 fight for
141
[zhú] expel, pursue, one by one; 逐渐 gradually; 逐步 step by step
142
[yàn] (=燕子 yànzi) swallow (bird) | [Yān]
143
[dāi] stupid, silly, foolish, stay; 呆板 dāibǎn stiff | [ái] 呆板 áibǎn stiff
144
测(F測)
[cè] (测量 cèliáng) survey, measure; 观测 guāncè observe
145
[làng] (=波浪 bōlàng) wave (of water); 浪费 waste
146
[chōu] take out; shrink; whip; 抽烟 smoke tobacco
147
盖(F蓋)
[gài] cover, shell; 盖子 lid
148
[piān] slanting, leaning; stubbornly; unfortunately
149
阅(F閱)
[yuè] experience, pass through, review; (阅读 yuèdú) read
150
购(F購)
[gòu] (购买 gòumǎi) purchase
151
[tú] way, route; 前途 prospect; 途经 via
152
纵(F縱)
[zòng] longitudinally; 操纵 cāozòng operate; 纵对 zòngduì column, file
153
[yé] , (=爷 yé) grandfather | [Yē] 耶稣 Yēsū Jesus
154
[mō] feel, stroke; 摸索 mōsuo grope; 捉摸 zhuōmō fathom
155
挂(F掛)
[guà] hang, put up
156
[háng] sail, fly; 航行 hángxíng navigate; 航空 aviation
157
择(F擇)
[zé] (=选择 xuǎnzé) choose | [zhái] choose
158
[hèn] hate
159
[shè] 宿舍 sùshè dormitory | [shě] (F捨) give up, abandon; 舍不得 shěbùdé be loathe to leave at home
160
[quán] box (with fists); 太极拳 tàijíquán Taiji shadowboxing
161
[zhú] bamboo
162
[táng] , Tang Dynasty, boastfull, exaggerated; (唐突 tángtū) rude
163
誉(F譽)
[yù] praise; 荣誉 róngyù honor; 名誉 míngyù fame
164
[chéng] ride (a vehicle); multiply | [shèng] chariot
165
[ruò] weak; 微弱 wēiruò faint; 软弱 ruǎnruò feeble
166
检(F檢)
[jiǎn] (=检查 jiǎnchá) inspect
167
宫(F宮)
[gōng] palace, temple, ; 子宫 zǐgōng womb
168
仪(F儀)
[yí] ceremony, rite, gift, (=仪表 yíbiǎo) appearance, bearing, (=仪器 yíqì) instrument, apparatus
169
[qí] flag
170
[hán] keep in mouth, contain
171
[Yuán]
172
[zhǐ] foundation of a building; 地址 dìzhǐ address
173
摆(F擺)
[bǎi] put, arrange, sway, wave; 摇摆舞 yáobǎiwǔ "shake-sway-dance", waggle dance (of bees), rock 'n' roll
174
奥(F奧)
[ào] 奥秘 àomì secret, mystery; 奥妙 àomiào profound, secret
175
[fān] ; 番茄 fānqié tomato | [Pān] 番禺 Pānyú county in Guǎngdōng
176
[hùn] mix up; 混乱 hùnluàn chaos | [hún] muddy, muddled
177
灭(F滅)
[miè] extinguish; 消灭 eliminate; perish; 歼灭 annihilate
178
[wò] hold, grasp; 掌握 comprehend
179
[yá] (=牙齿 yáchǐ) tooth
180
虑(F慮)
[lǜ] (考虑 kǎolǜ) consider; 忧虑 yōulǜ worry about
181
[zhào] 召开 zhàokāi convene
182
[měng] fierce
183
宽(F寬)
[kuān] wide, broad, extend, relax
184
[chéng] fill; contain | [shèng] flourishing; 茂盛 luxuriant
185
[hé] pit, nucleus; 核桃 hétao walnut | [hú] 核儿 húr pit
186
[dài] bag, pocket
187
绍(F紹)
[shào] 介绍 jièshào introduce
188
补(F補)
[bǔ] mend
189
[diǎn] 典型 diǎnxíng typical; 古典 classical; 词典 dictionary
190
[quān] circle [juàn] pen, sty [juān] shut up in a pen
191
[fēng] good-looking (F豐) 丰富 fēngfù abundant
192
[yǎ] 文雅 wényǎ cultured, refined; 雅致 yǎzhi elegant | [yā] 鸦片 yāpiàn opium
193
[jí] lucky, auspicious
194
赞(F贊)
[zàn] 赞成 approve of; 称赞 praise
195
[chá] tea; 茶叶 cháyè tea leaves; 红茶 hóngchá "red tea" = black tea
196
[yì] also; 反之亦然 fǎnzhīyìrán and vice-versa
197
[gǔ] (山谷) valley; (F穀) (=谷物 gǔwù) grain; 谷子 gǔzi millet
198
稳(F穩)
[wěn] (稳定 wěndìng) stable, steady; 稳当 wěndang reliable
199
[huì] (F彙) gather together; 汇报 guìbào to report; 词汇 cíhuì vocabulary; (F匯) converge, remit
200
厉(F厲)
[lì] 厉害 lìhai terrible, formidable, [lài] name of an ancient country {Compare with 历 lì experience}
201
届(F屆)
[jiè] to fall due,
202
迹(F跡)
[jì] (=痕迹 hénjì) mark, trace, vestige; 奇迹 qíjì miracle
203
[léi] thunder; 雷雨 thunderstorm; 雷达 radar
204
[xù] 秩序 zhìxu order; 程序 procedure; 次序 order
205
[hán] (寒冷) cold
206
[fù] enclose, attach; 附近 fùjìn vicinity, nearby
207
鸡(F雞)
[jī] chicken; 宫保鸡丁 gōngbǎo jīdīng spicy diced chicken
208
[zāo] meet with disaster
209
[tiāo] (挑选) choose [tiǎo] poke; 挑战 challenge [tāo] 挑达 tāotà walk casually to and fro
210
[jiān] (肩膀 jiānbǎng) shoulder; (肩负 jiānfù) take on
211
忆(F憶)
[yì] (记忆 jìyì, 回忆 huíyì) remember, recall; memory
212
[róu] yielding; 柔软 róuruǎn soft; 柔和 róuhe gentle
213
[dài] put on; 戴眼镜 dài yǎnjìng wear glasses; 戴上帽子 dàishang màozi put on a hat
214
[xī] (珍惜) cherish; 可惜 kěxī it's too bad; 不惜 bùxī not hesitate
215
[gé] separate, stand between; 隔壁 next door
216
[háo] (=毫不 hǎobù, =好不 hǎobù) not at all
217
诚(F誠)
[chéng] (诚实) honest
218
[ruì] auspicious, good omen; 瑞雪 timely snow
219
减(F減)
[jiǎn] subtract; 减少 jiǎnshǎo decrease
220
[bō] sow, seed; 广播 broadcast; 传播 disseminate
221
[me] (S么) | [mó] 麽(F麼) 幺麽 yāomó petty, insignificant
222
针(F針)
[zhēn] needle; 方针 policy; 针刺 zhēncì acupuncture
223
[qí] board game; 象棋 chess; 围棋 Go; 跳棋 Checkers
224
竞(F競)
[jìng] 竞争 jìngzhēng compete; 竞赛 contest
225
[bì] (手臂 shǒubì) arm | [bei] 胳臂 gēbei arm
226
[tǐng] quite, very; endure, stand; 挺立 stand upright
227
[cāo] conduct, grasp; 操纵 cāozòng operate | [cào] make trouble
228
[yāo] waist
229
[kuáng] (疯狂 fēngkuáng) crazy
230
[tì] in place of; (代替 dàitì) replace, substitute
231
[méi] plum, prune; 梅花 plum blossom; 梅林 plum grove
232
[gù] 巩固 gǒnggù consolidate; 固定 gùdìng fixed
233
伦(F倫)
[lún] 伦理 lúnlǐ ethics
234
[Sòng] the Song dynasty (960-1279); 宋体字 Sòng tǐzì "Song"-typeface
235
钢(F鋼)
[gāng] steel; 钢笔 fountain pen; 钢琴 piano | [gàng] sharpen
236
诺(F諾)
[nuò] 诺言 nuòyán a promise
237
残(F殘)
[cán] injure, barbarous, incomplete, remnant
238
[yán] (延长 yáncháng) prolong
239
[hǔ] (老虎 lǎohǔ) tiger [hū] 马马虎虎 mǎmahūhū [hù] 虎不拉 hùbulǎ shrike
240
[xùn] 迅速 xùnsù rapid, swift
241
灾(F災)
[zāi] (灾难 zāinàn, 灾害 zāihài) disaster
242
[qiāo] 悄悄 qiāoqiāo quietly | [qiǎo] 悄声 qiǎoshēng quietly
243
[yuè] high mountain, wife's parents,
244
乔(F喬)
[qiáo] ; 乔木 qiáomù arbor
245
[chuān] river; 四川省 Sìchānshěng Sichuan Province; 冰川 bīngchuān glacier
246
[chóu] revenge, hatered, ; 报仇 bàochóu get revenge | [qiú] mate,
247
[jì] (=季节 jìjié) season; 冬季 dōngjì winter; 四季 sìjì four seasons
248
[chuī] blow
249
粮(F糧)
[liáng] (粮食 liángshi) grain, food
250
[jù] gather, get together; 核聚变 héjùbiàn nuclear fusion
251
译(F譯)
[yì] (翻译 fānyì) translate
252
[zhū] (珠子 zhūzi) pearl, bead; 眼珠子 eyeball; 泪珠 teardrop
253
[shū] (=叔叔 shūshu) uncle, father's younger brother
254
谋(F謀)
[móu] scheme; 阴谋 conspiracy
255
础(F礎)
[chǔ] 基础 jīchǔ foundation, base, basis; 础石 chǔshí plinth
256
[rén] benevolence, humanity
257
损(F損)
[sǔn] decrease; damage; 损失 sǔnshī lose, loss
258
[róng] (融化) melt (ice or snow; cf 熔 róng)
259
辆(F輛)
[liàng] 车辆 car; 两辆车 liǎng liàng chē two cars
260
净(F凈)
[jìng] clean, complete; only; 干净 gānjìng clean
261
[mǐn] 敏捷 mǐnjié agile; 敏感 mǐngǎn sensitive; 敏锐 mǐnruì acute
262
[yī] , he or she; 伊斯兰 Yīsīlán Islam
263
[xiān] fairy, saint, immortal celestial being; 仙女 fairy maiden
264
[qiǎo] clever, coincidentally; 巧妙 qiǎomiào ingenious
265
[líng] zero; 零件 língjiàn spare part; 零钱 spare change | [līng] 孤零零 gūlīnglīng solitary, all alone; 丁零零 dīnglīnglīng tinkle, jingle
266
[lèi] tired; work hard [lěi] 积累 accumulate [léi] (F纍)
267
[xiǎng] (=享受 xiǎngshòu) enjoy (compare with 亨 hēng)
268
[bàn] accompany; 伙伴, 同伴 companion
269
荡(F蕩)
[dàng] swing, sway; loaf about; 扫荡 wipe out; 震荡 shake
270
[zhēn] (珍宝) treasure: 珍珠 pearl; 珍贵 precious
271
[yǒng] 勇敢 yǒnggǎn brave; 勇气 courage; 勇士 brave warrior
272
[mò] end, minor details; 末儿 mòr powder; 周末 zhōumò weekend [me] (=么 me); 什末 shénme what? {Compare with 未 wèi haven't}
273
奋(F奮)
[fèn] 奋斗 fèndòu struggle; 兴奋 xīngfèn excited
274
胆(F膽)
[dǎn] gallbladder, guts, bravery, internal parts
275
弃(F棄)
[qì] (放弃 fàngqì, 抛弃 pāoqì) abandon, give up
276
烦(F煩)
[fán] be vexed; 麻烦 máfan trouble, bother; 不耐烦 bú nàifán impatient
277
[hú] paste; 糊涂 hútu muddled [hū] plaster [hù] paste
278
犹(F猶)
[yóu] still, yet; 犹豫 yóuyù hesitate; 犹如 yóurú as if
279
税(F稅)
[shuì] tax
280
[péi] 培养 foster, train, develop; 培育 cultivate, breed
281
[dǐ] support; (抵抗 dǐkàng) resist
282
[sēng] monk
283
锋(F鋒)
[fēng] 锋利 sharp; 冲锋 charge, assault; 先锋 vanguard
284
[nǎi] be, so, only then, you
285
遥(F遙)
[yáo] distant, remote; long
286
[mó] 按摩 ànmó massage; 摩擦 mócā rub; friction | [mā] 摩挲 māsa gently stroke, smooth rub, massage
287
[tǎn] 平坦 level; 坦然 calm; 坦克 tank
288
後(S后)
[hòu] after
289
[méi] eyelash; 眉头 brows; 眉毛 eyebrow; 眉目 looks
290
[cān] meal
291
惯(F慣)
[guàn] be used to; 习惯 xíguàn be used to, habit, custom
292
凭(F憑)
[píng] lean on, based on, (= 不论 búlùn) no matter
293
[guān] hat, crown | [guàn] first place; 冠军 guànjūn champion
294
[tái] lift, raise, carry
295
[pèng] bump into; 碰见 happen to meet
296
币(F幣)
[bì] money, currency; 硬币 coin; 人民币 rénmínbì RMB.
297
启(F啟)
[qǐ] open; start; enlighten; 启发 arouse, inspire
298
码(F碼)
[mǎ] ; 两码事 liǎng mǎ shì two entirely differeint things/matters; 码头 mǎtou wharf, dock; 号码 hàomǎ (serial) number, code
299
[mào] emit, risk, pretend to be, ; 感冒 catch a cold
300
[hàn] (汗水 hànshuǐ) sweat, perspiration | [hán] 可汗 kèhán
301
[sú] common, rustic, vulgar, custom; 俗话 proverb, saying
302
[huī] ash, dust, grey, disheartened
303
[dū] 监督 jiāndū supervise
304
穷(F窮)
[qióng] poor; 无穷 wúqióng infinite
305
颇(F頗)
[pō] quite, rather
306
倾(F傾)
[qīng] lean; 倾向 tendency, prefer; 倾斜 slant
307
[jiān] point, tip; 尖锐 jiānruì sharp
308
韩(F韓)
[Hán] ; (old name for Korea)
309
贸(F貿)
[mào] 贸易 màoyì trade
310
仿
[fǎng] resemble, be like, (=模仿 mófǎng) imitate, copy; 仿佛 seem; 仿造 copy
311
[gū] alone; 孤儿 orphan; 孤立 isolated; 孤独 lonely
312
飘(F飄)
[piāo] float in the air, flutter; 飘扬 flutter, wave
313
[màn] overflow; 漫长 endless; 浪漫 làngmàn romantic
314
[yǔ] (=予以 yǔyǐ, =给予 jǐyǔ) give, grant | [yú] (=吾 wú) I, me
315
[zǐ] purple, violet
316
侧(F側)
[cè] side | [zhāi] 侧歪 zhāiwai slant
317
沿
[yán] along; 沿海 yánhǎi coastal; 沿儿 yánr water's edge
318
[bá] raise, pull; 提拔 promote; 海拔 elevation
319
[xiù] (袖子) sleeve; 领袖 leader; 袖珍 pocket-sized; 短袖 duǎnxiù T-shirt
320
[liáng] bridge, roof beam; 桥梁 bridge; 脊梁骨 backbone
321
赏(F賞)
[shǎng] reward, admire; 欣赏 xīnshǎng enjoy, appreciate
322
[mù] curtain; act (of play); 屏幕 píngmù screen
323
[bì] wall, cliff; 墙壁 qiángbì wall (la pared)
324
[dàn] dawn; 一旦 in one day; once; 元旦 New Year's Day
325
[chén] (早晨 zǎochen) morning
326
纯(F純)
[chún] (纯洁 chúnjié) pure; (单纯 dānchún) simple
327
闭(F閉)
[bì] shut
328
凉(F涼)
[liáng] cool, cold | [liàng] make cool
329
扫(F掃)
[sǎo] sweep; 打扫 dǎsǎo clean up | [sào] 扫帚 sàozhou broom
330
[yóu] fault; outstanding; 尤其 yóuqí especially
331
[pào] cannon; 炮弹 shell [bāo] quick-fry [páo] 炮制 concoct
332
[wǎn] bowl
333
贴(F貼)
[tiē] stick, paste, glue, stay close to
334
[chā] insert, stick in; 插头 plug
335
滚(F滾)
[gǔn] roll, boil
336
缘(F緣)
[yuán] 缘故 cause, reason; 边缘 edge; 绝缘 insulate
337
[sì] temple, Buddhist monastery
338
贝(F貝)
[bèi] shellfish; cowrie; (money); 贝壳 bèiké shell | {Compare with 见 jiàn see}
339
润(F潤)
[rùn] 湿润 shīrùn moist; 利润 lìrùn profit; 润滑 rùnhuá lubricate
340
[shì] surname, family name, (=氏族 shìzú) clan | [zhī] 月氏 Yuèzhī Indo-Scyths (nomadic people in Central Asia)
341
[dōng] (=冬天 dōngtiān, =冬季 dōngjì) winter; 冬眠 dōngmián hibernation; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàqiūdōng the four seasons
342
扩(F擴)
[kuò] 扩大 kuòdà enlarge, expand
343
栏(F欄)
[lán] fence, railing
344
[huāng] desolate, wasteland, famine; 荒谬 huāngmiù absurd
345
[zhé] 哲学 zhéxué philosophy
346
[bī] force, compel; close in on
347
吓(F嚇)
[xià] frighten, scare | [hè] (=恐吓 kǒnghè) threaten,
348
[duī] pile, heap | [zuī] 归里包堆 guīlibāozuī altogether, all in all
349
[zhuàng] collide, run into
350
[láng] young man; 新郎 bridegroom. | [làng] 屎壳郎
351
俩(F倆)
[liǎ] two, both; 我们俩 wǒmen liǎ the two of us | [liǎng] 伎俩 jìliǎng trick, intrigue, maneuver, skill, dexterity, craft
352
蓝(F藍)
[lán] (蓝色) blue
353
闲(F閑)
[xián] idle, free time; 闲话 digression, complaint
354
[xīn] suffering; 辛苦 xīnkǔ work hard
355
镜(F鏡)
[jìng] (=镜子 jìngzi) mirror, lens; 眼镜 yǎnjìng glasses
356
[péi] (=陪同 péitóng) accompany; 陪嫁 péijià dowry
357
骑(F騎)
[qí] ride (horse/bike) | [jì] 乘骑 chéngjì saddle horse; rider
358
[dàn] egg; 鸡蛋 chicken egg; 蛋白质 protein
359
[cù] urge; urgent; 促进 cùjìn promote; 促使 cùshǐ impel, urge
360
[yáng] sheep; 山羊 shānyáng goat; 羊年 yángnián year of the Sheep = 8th year
361
[yí] (=适宜 shìyí) suitable | [yi] 便宜 piányi cheap
362
[ma] | [má] (=吗 ma)
363
颜(F顏)
[yán] 颜色 yánsè colour; 颜面 yánmiàn face
364
贫(F貧)
[pín] (=贫苦 pínkù, =贫穷 píngqióng) poor
365
[fú] width of cloth, size, ; 一幅画 a picture
366
驻(F駐)
[zhù] stay, halt, be stationed
367
[píng] (=浮萍 fúpíng) duckweed
368
[wū] foul; 污染 wūrǎn pollution
369
杰(F傑)
[jié] 杰出 outstanding; 杰作 masterpiece
370
扑(F撲)
[pū] pounce on; flap wings; 扑灭 pūmiè extinguish; 扑克 pūkè Poker
371
壮(F壯)
[zhuàng] robust, magnificent; 壮丽 majestic; 壮族
372
萨(F薩)
[sà] 菩萨 púsà bodhisattva, benevolent being,
373
[xíng] punishment
374
忧(F憂)
[yōu] worry, grieve; 忧郁 yōuyù sad; 忧虑 worry about
375
[mào] (面貌) appearance; 礼貌 polite
376
狱(F獄)
[yù] lawsuit; (监狱 jiānyù) prison, jail
377
[sāi] fill in, stuff, cork [sè] (=堵塞 dǔsè) block up, obstruct [sài] place of strategic importance, border pass
378
凤(F鳳)
[fèng] male phoenix (fabulous bird of good omen)
379
[kǒng] hole; 孔子 Kǒngzǐ Confucius; 面孔 miànkǒng face
380
触(F觸)
[chù] touch; 接触 jiēchù get in touch; 触角 antenna
381
恋(F戀)
[liàn] 恋爱 love (as in love affair)
382
岂(F豈)
[qǐ] (rhetorical adverb); 岂有此理 qǐyǒucǐlǐ What kind of reasoning is that?, Nonsence!
383
[sēn] (=森林 sēnlín) forest
384
[fán] numerous; 繁殖 fánzhí breed; 繁荣 flourishing; 繁体字 fán tǐzì full forms of simplified characters
385
[suì] smash to pieces
386
[jīn] ferry crossing, ford, saliva, sweat, moist, damp; 津津有味 jīnjīnyǒuwèi (to do someting) with pleasure, to be appetizing
387
侠(F俠)
[xiá] 侠客 xiákè chivalrous warrior; 侠义 chivalrous
388
[lóng] 隆重 lóngzhòng grand; 隆起 lóngqǐ swell | [lōng] 轰隆隆 hōnglōnglōng tumble, roll
389
迟(F遲)
[chí] tardy; 迟到 arrive late; 迟疑 hesitate; 推迟 put off | [zhì] 迟旦 zhìdàn dawn, daybreak
390
辉(F輝)
[huī] shine; 光辉 radiance, glory; 辉煌 huīhuáng brilliant
391
[hěn] ruthless
392
[xī] 分析 fēnxī analyse
393
缩(F縮)
[suō] shrink
394
[xué] cave, hole, den, grave, acupuncture point
395
萧(F蕭)
[xiāo] desolate
396
[yuàn] resentment, complain
397
[mó] rub, wear down | [mò] mill, grind(stone)
398
[fú] bend over, subside; 伏天 hot summer days; 起伏 rise and fall
399
辞(F辭)
[cí] take leave; diction, poetry, language
400
[ní] mud; 泥土 soil | [nì] putty
401
龄(F齡)
[líng] (年龄) age; duration
402
径(F徑)
[jìng] path, way; (直径 zhíjìng) diameter; 途径 tújìng channel, way, through
403
[bí] (=鼻子 bízi) nose; 鼻孔 bíkǒng nostril
404
赖(F賴)
[lài] rely; hang around; blame falsely; deny error
405
[yǎng] face upward; 信仰 xìnyǎng (religious) faith
406
愤(F憤)
[fèn] (=气愤 qìfèn, =愤怒 fènnù) angry
407
[mù] 羡慕 xiànmù envy; admire; 爱慕 àimù adore
408
[é] very soon, suddenly; 俄国 ?guó Russia
409
[yìng] shine
410
询(F詢)
[xún] 询问 xúnwèn ask about, inquire
411
惨(F慘)
[cǎn] tragic; savage
412
麦(F麥)
[mài] wheat, etc; 麦片 màipiàn oatmeal; 麦克风 màikèfēng microphone
413
宿
[sù] stay overnight, [xiǔ] ; 住一宿 zhù yì xiǔ stay one night [xiù] constellation in Chinese astronomy
414
[bèi] times; 三倍 three times (as much)
415
[cū] thick, rough, coarse
416
腾(F騰)
[téng] jump, gallop, vacate; 沸腾 boiling | [tēng] thump
417
[shāo] (稍稍, 稍微) a little, a bit, slightly | [shào] 稍息
418
[jié] cut, stop; section, length; 半截 half a section
419
[rǎn] to dye; catch (disease); 染料 dye; 污染 pollution
420
乌(F烏)
[wū] (=乌鸦 wūyā) crow, (=乌黑 wūhēi) black; 乌龟 wūguī tortoise | {Compare with 马 mǎ horse and 鸟 niǎo bird}
421
[yù] heal, get better; 愈…愈… (like 越 yuè)
422
岗(F崗)
[gǎng] mound, sentry [gāng] 花岗石 huāgāngshí granite [gàng] 岗口 gànkǒu delicious sweet
423
[liǔ] willow
424
铺(F鋪)
[pū] spread, unfold; pave | [pù] shop, store; plank bed; 卧铺
425
[shè] wade, ford, go through, involve; 干涉 gānshè interfere
426
[jí] (=疾病 jíbìng) illness; 疾苦 jíkǔ hardship
427
挡(F擋)
[dǎng] ward off, block, gear (of car) | [dàng] 摒挡 bìngdàng arrange, get ready
428
[fèng] accept, offer; 奉命 receive orders; 奉承 flatter
429
[tà] step on; 糟蹋 (=糟蹋 zāota) zāota ruin, waste, insult, affront [tā] (=塌 tā) collapse, sink, calm down
430
[zhōng] faithful
431
[wǔ] (=五 wǔ) five, ; 队伍 duìwǔ troops
432
[duǒ] hide (oneself), avoid, dodge
433
[jí] book, registry, native place, membership; 国籍 guójí nationality
434
[nǔ] 努力 nǔlì try hard
435
[lǎng] 爽朗 shuǎnglǎng, 明朗 bright and clear; 朗讼 recite
436
[xiāng] box
437
[cái] cut cloth or paper; reduce; decide; sanction
438
帐(F帳)
[zhàng] curtain; 蚊帐 mosquito net; 帐篷 tent; account
439
[jiān] double; simultaneously: 兼容 compatible
440
[bǐ] 彼此 bǐcǐ each other
441
[xiá] rosy clouds
442
猪(F豬)
[zhū] pig; 猪年 zhūnián the year of the pig = the 12th year
443
[xī] 熟悉 shúxī know well, be familiar with
444
[zhā] prick [zhá] 挣扎 zhēngzhá struggle [zā] 包扎
445
劝(F勸)
[quàn] advise
446
[báo] thin [bó] slight; 薄弱 weak [bò] 薄荷 bòhe peppermint
447
筑(F築)
[zhù] build, construct; 建筑学 architecture
448
[jùn] handsome, pretty; 英俊 brilliant, talented
449
[xié] shoe
450
[jù] (距离 jùlí) distance
451
[qīn] (=侵略 qīnlüè, =侵入 qīnrù) invade, intrude into
452
[xīn] 欣赏 xīnshǎng enjoy
453
挤(F擠)
[jǐ] squeeze; crowd; push, jostle; 拥挤 yōngjǐ crowded
454
[méi] go-between, matchmaker; 媒介 medium, intermediary
455
[tǔ] spit | [tù] (呕吐 ǒutù) vomit
456
[hún] (灵魂 línghún) soul, spirit, mood
457
洁(F潔)
[jié] (=纯洁 chúnjié) pure, (=清洁 qīngjié) clean, sanitay; 洁白 jiébái pure white, spotless
458
[zhī] branch | [qí] (=歧 qí) fork, brach, divergent
459
[yíng] full; 盈利 yínglì profit, have a surplus
460
[zǔ] block; 阻止 zǔzhǐ prevent; 电阻 diànzǔ resistance
461
[xiàn] pit, trap; cave in; 陷入 sink/fall into
462
[jiǎ] helmet; 指甲 zhījia fingernail; 甲虫 beetle | {Compare with 申 shēn explain and 由 yóu from}
463
郑(F鄭)
[zhèng] ; 郑重 zhèngzhòng serious, solemn
464
鸣(F鳴)
[míng] cry of birds, animals, insects; ring, sound; express
465
[tǎng] (=倘若 tǎngruò) if, supposing
466
[shèng] be left over, remain, (=剩余 shèngyú) surplus, left over, remain
467
颗(F顆)
[kē] grain, small round object, ; 一颗珠子 yì kē zhūzi one pearl
468
[tuō] pull, drag; procrastinate
469
[shū] stretch; 舒服 shūfu comfortable; 舒畅 shūchàng carefree
470
[huì] 恩惠 ēnhuì favor, kindness; 贤惠 xiánhuì virtuous (女)
471
[hūn] dusk, dark, to faint
472
[zhèn] shake, stimulate; 振动 vibration; 振奋 inspire
473
[jiè] forbid; 戒严 jièyán enforce martial law; 戒指 jièzhi ring
474
丧(F喪)
[sàng] lose (by death), lose (sth. important); 丧失 sàngshī forfeit [sāng] mourning; 丧事 sāngshì funeral arrangements
475
[jiāo] burnt; (焦炭) coke; 焦急 jiāojí anxious; 焦点 focus
476
[pá] crawl, climb | [pā] 矮爬爬 ǎipāpā squat, short
477
[líng] insult; encroach; draw near; 凌晨 língchén before dawn
478
[huì] 智慧 zhìhuì wisdom
479
[ǒu] (偶然 ǒurán) by chance, even number | {Compare with 奇 jī odd}
480
[huàng] (摇晃 yáohuang) shake, sway [huǎng] dazzle [huāng]
481
[táo] (桃子) peach; 桃花 peach blossom; 樱桃 yīngtáo cherry
482
[chì] red, bare; 赤道 chìdào equator; 赤脚 chìjiǎo barefoot
483
烂(F爛)
[làn] messy; 灿烂 cànlàn splendid | [lān]
484
骗(F騙)
[piàn] (欺骗) deceive; cheat, swindle; 骗局 hoax; 骗子 swindler
485
[cuò] arrange; 措施 cuòshī measure, step
486
页(F頁)
[yè] page
487
[xiōng] terrible; 凶恶 xiōng'è fiendish; 凶猛 xiōngměng ferocious
488
[tài] peace, quiet; 泰国 Thailand; 泰山 Tàishān Mount Tai, something of great importance
489
尸(F屍)
[shī] corpse, 尸体 shītǐ dead body
490
[pō] slope, hillside; 坡度 pōdù slope, gradient
491
[lēi] tie or strap tightly | [lè] 勒索 lèsuǒ
492
疗(F療)
[liáo] treat, cure; 疗法 therapy
493
[tǎ] pagoda, tower | [da] 泥圪塔; 树圪塔
494
尘(F塵)
[chén] (灰尘 huīchén) dust
495
[tǎng] lie down
496
[shū] 特殊 tèshū special, particular
497
[wèi] 安慰 comfort, console; 慰问 express sympathy for
498
[tán] (F壇) altar, raised plot of ground; (F罈) jar, jug
499
[gān] sweet; 甘蔗 gānzhe sugarcane; 甘肃 Gānsù | {Compare with 日 rì sun}
500
[yǎo] bite; bark; pronounce