Chapter 3 Flashcards
(95 cards)
1
Q
-algia
A
pain
2
Q
-cele
A
hernia
3
Q
-centesis
A
surgical puncture to remove fluid
4
Q
-coccus
A
berry shaped bacterium
5
Q
-cyte
A
cell
6
Q
-dynia
A
pain
7
Q
-ectomy
A
surgical removal
8
Q
-emia
A
blood condition
9
Q
arthralgia
A
pain in a joint
10
Q
cystocele
A
hernia of the urinary bladder
11
Q
aminocentesis
A
surgical puncture of the amnion
12
Q
staplocci
A
berry shaped bacteria in clusters
13
Q
erythocyte
A
red blood cell
14
Q
-genesis
A
condition of producing/forming
15
Q
-gram
A
record
16
Q
-graph
A
instrument for recording
17
Q
-graphy
A
process of recording
18
Q
pleurodunia
A
pain chest wall muscles aggravated by breathing
19
Q
laryngectomy
A
removal of larynx
20
Q
ischemia
A
holding back of blood from an area of the body
reduced blood flow
21
Q
carcinogenesis
A
condition of producing cancer
22
Q
electroencephalogram
A
record of electricity in the brain
23
Q
-itis
A
inflammation
24
Q
-logy
A
study of
25
-lysis
breakdown, destruction, or separation
26
angiography
process of recording (x-ray image) of blood vessels
27
bronchitis
inflammation of the bronchi
28
ophthalmology
study of the eye
29
hemolysis
destruction of blood
| red blood cells
30
-malacia
softening
31
-megaly
enlargement
32
-oma
tumor or mass
33
-opsy
to view
34
-osis
abnormal condition
35
osteomalacia
softening of the bones
36
splenomegaly
enlargement of the spleen
37
hematoma
collection of blood
| bruise
38
biopsy
to view life
| tissue
39
necrosis
death of cells
| secondary to "blood clotting"/ischemia
40
-pathy
disease
41
-penia
deficiency
42
-phobia
fear
43
-plasia
development
44
-plasty
surgical repair
45
cardiomyopathy
disease of the heart muscle
46
erythropenia
decreased red blood cells
47
acrophobia
fear of heights
48
achondroplasia
abnormal development of bones in cartilage
49
angioplasty
surgical repair of blood vessels
50
fear of marketplace
agoraphobia
51
-ptosis
falling, drooping, or prolapse
52
-sclerosis
hardening
53
-scope
instrument to view
54
-scopy
process of viewing
55
-stasis
control or stop
56
-stomy
opening to form a mouth
| stoma
57
-therapy
treatment
58
-tomy
incision or cut into
59
-trophy
development or enlargement
60
-er
one who
61
-ia
condition
62
-ist
specialist
63
-ole
little or small
64
-ule
little or small
65
-um or -am
structure or tissue
66
-us
structure or substance
67
-y
condition or process
68
-ac or -iac
pertaining to
69
-al
pertaining to
70
-ar or -ary
pertaining to
71
-eal
pertaining to
72
-genic
"pertaining to producing" or "produced by or in"
73
-ic or -ical
pertaining to
74
-oid
resembling
75
-ose
pertaining to or full of
76
-ous
pertaining to
77
-tic
pertaining to
78
arthritis
inflammation of joints
79
blepharoptosis
droopy of eyelids
80
ischemia
lack of blood flow
81
osteogenic
producing of bone
82
staphylococci
berry-shaped bacterium of clusters
83
erythrocytes
red cells
| red blood cells
84
leukocytes
white cells
| white blood cells
85
thrombocytes
clotting cells
| clotting blood cells
86
made in bone marrow, carry oxygen from lunges to all body cells, and hemoglobin (blood protein)
erythrocytes
| red blood cells
87
purpose of hemoglobin
hemoglobin's purpose is to carry oxygen
88
has five different kinds of cells that are divided into two categories:
granulocytes
mononuclear leukocytes
leukocytes
| white blood cells
89
What are the five leukocytes
"Never Let Monkeys Eat Bananas"
```
Neutrophil
Lymphocyte
Monocyte
Eosinophil
Basophil
```
"Never Let Monkeys Eat Bananas"
90
what are the three types of granulocytes
eosinophils
basophils
neutrophils
91
what are the two types of mononuclear leukocytes
lymphocytes
| monazites
92
type of mononuclear leukocyte that fights disease producing antibodies that destroy foreign bodies
lymphocyte
93
type of mononuclear leukocyte that engulf and destroy cellular debris after neutrophis have attacked foreign cells.
monazite
94
* Also known as platelets
* Tiny fragments of blood cells that are formed in the marrow
* Necessary for blood clotting
Thrombocytes
95
QUICK QUIZ
Which type of blood cells are necessary for clotting?
a) erythrocytes
b) granulocytes
c) monocytes
d) thrombocytes
A, thrombocytes are a type of blood cells that are necessary for clotting.
