Chapter 3 - 3.2 Flashcards
(9 cards)
Electromagnetic Spectrum
Visible light Radio waves Microwave radiation Infrared Ultraviolet Gamma rays X-rays
Properties of Waves
Characterized by wavelength, frequency, and amplitude
Wavelength
Distance between identical points on successive waves
Frequency
Number of waves that pass a certain point in one second
Amplitude
Vertical distances from the midline of the wave to the top of the peak or the bottom of the triangle
Speed of light through a vacuum
299792458 m/s
Speed of light equation with frequency and wavelength
C = (wavelength)(frequency)
Units of wavelength = meters
Units of frequency = reciprocal second
Maxwell’s theory
Electromagnetic wave has an electric field and magnetic field component that travel in perpendicular planes
What happens to wavelength when frequency goes down?
As frequency goes down, wavelength goes up.