Chapter 3: 請您給我們介紹幾個菜

Question 1

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

給(给)

( ㄍㄟˇ )

Answer 1

( ㄍㄟˇ )

(CV) for (the benefit), to

Question 2

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

介 紹(绍)

( ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄕㄠˋ )

Answer 2

(V) to introduce, to suggest

Question 3

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

謝(谢)

( ㄒㄧㄝˋ )

Answer 3

( ㄒㄧㄝˋ )

(N) surname Xie

Question 4

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

錢(钱)

( ㄑㄧㄢˊ )

Answer 4

( ㄑㄧㄢˊ )

(N) surname Qian

Question 5

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

點(点) 菜

( ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄘㄞˋ )

Answer 5

( ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄘㄞˋ )

(VO) to order food

Question 6

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

魚(鱼)

( ㄩˊ )

( measure word: CL:條(条) [ㄊㄧㄠˊ], 尾 [ㄨㄟˇ] )

Answer 6

( ㄩˊ )

(N) fish

Question 7

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

非常

( ㄈㄟ ㄔㄤˊ )

Answer 7

( ㄈㄟ ㄔㄤˊ )

(A) very, extremely

Question 8

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

對(对)

( ㄉㄨㄟˋ )

Answer 8

( ㄉㄨㄟˋ )

(CV) to, toward, for

Question 9

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

牛肉

( ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄡˋ )

Answer 9

( ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄡˋ )

(N) beef

Question 10

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

牛

( ㄋㄧㄡˊ )

( measure word: 頭(头) [ㄊㄡˊ], 條(条) [ㄊㄧㄠˊ] )

Answer 10

( ㄋㄧㄡˊ )

(N) ox, cow, bull, cattle

Question 11

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

肉

( ㄖㄡˋ )

Answer 11

( ㄖㄡˋ )

(N) meat

Question 12

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

青菜

( ㄑㄧㄥ ㄘㄞˋ )

Answer 12

( ㄑㄧㄥ ㄘㄞˋ )

(N) vegetables, green vegetables

Question 13

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

雞(鸡)

( ㄐㄧ )

( measure word: 隻(只) [ㄓ] )

Answer 13

( ㄐㄧ )

(N) chicken

Question 14

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

湯(汤)

( ㄊㄤ )

Answer 14

( ㄊㄤ )

(N) soup

Question 15

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

信

( ㄒㄧㄣˋ )

( measure word: 封 [ㄈㄥ] )

Answer 15

( ㄒㄧㄣˋ )

(N) letter

Question 16

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

替

( ㄊㄧˋ )

Answer 16

( ㄊㄧˋ )

(CV) for, in place of, a substitute for

Question 17

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

問(问)……….好

( ㄨㄣˋ ㄏㄠˇ )

Answer 17

( ㄨㄣˋ ㄏㄠˇ )

(IE) to wish someone well, to send best regards to someone

Question 18

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

方

( ㄈㄤ )

Answer 18

( ㄈㄤ )

(N) surname Fang

Question 19

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

這(这) 麼(么)

( ㄓㄜˋ ㄇㄜ˙ )

Answer 19

( ㄓㄜˋ ㄇㄜ˙ )

(A) so, like this

Question 20

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

那 麼(么)

( ㄋㄚˋ ㄇㄜ˙ )

Answer 20

( ㄋㄚˋ ㄇㄜ˙ )

(A) like that, in that way

Question 21

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

自己

( ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ )

Answer 21

( ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ )

(N) oneself, by oneself

Question 22

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

哪 裡(里)

( ㄋㄚˇ ㄌㄧˇ )

Answer 22

( ㄋㄚˇ ㄌㄧˇ )

(IE) an expression of modest denial “no, no”

Question 23

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

碗

( ㄨㄢˇ )

Answer 23

( ㄨㄢˇ )

(M/N) measure word for serving food; bowl

Question 24

What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word?

飽(饱)

( ㄅㄠˇ )

Answer 24

( ㄅㄠˇ )

(SV) to be full (after eating)

Question 25

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 大家 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄚ )

Answer 25

( ㄉㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ) (N) everyone

Question 26

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 慢用 ## Footnote ( ㄇㄢˋ ㄩㄥˋ )

Answer 26

( ㄇㄢˋ ㄩㄥˋ ) | (IE) eat slowly (enjoy your meal)

Question 27

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 用 ## Footnote ( ㄩㄥˋ )

Answer 27

( ㄩㄥˋ ) (V) to use. (CV) using, with.

Question 28

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 有用 ## Footnote ( ㄧㄡˇ ㄩㄥˋ )

Answer 28

( ㄧㄡˇ ㄩㄥˋ ) (SV) to be useful

Question 29

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 水果 ## Footnote ( ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ) ( measure word: 個 )

Answer 29

( ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ) (N) fruit

Question 30

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 筷子 ## Footnote ( ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄗ˙ ) ( measure words: 雙(双) [ㄕㄨㄤ], 對(对) [ㄉㄨㄟˋ], 根 [ㄍㄣ], 把 [ㄅㄚˇ] )

Answer 30

( ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄗ˙ ) (N) chopsticks

Question 31

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 刀叉 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄠ ㄔㄚ ) ( measure word: 副 [ㄈㄨˋ] )

Answer 31

( ㄉㄠ ㄔㄚ ) (N) knife and fork

Question 32

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 刀 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄠ ) ( measure word: 把 [ㄅㄚˇ] )

Answer 32

( ㄉㄠ ) (N) knife

Question 33

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 刀子 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄠ ㄗ˙ ) ( measure word: 把 [ㄅㄚˇ] )

Answer 33

( ㄉㄠ ㄗ˙ ) (N) knife

Question 34

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 叉 ## Footnote ( ㄔㄚ )

Answer 34

( ㄔㄚ ) (BF) fork

Question 35

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 叉子 ## Footnote ( ㄔㄚ ㄗ˙ ) ( measure word: 把 [ㄅㄚˇ] )

Answer 35

( ㄔㄚ ㄗ˙ ) (N) fork

Question 36

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 句 ## Footnote ( ㄐㄩˋ )

Answer 36

( ㄐㄩˋ ) (M) measure word for sentences, phrase

Question 37

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 句子 ## Footnote ( ㄐㄩˋ ㄗ˙ ) ( measure word: 個 )

Answer 37

( ㄐㄩˋ ㄗ˙ ) (N) sentence

Question 38

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 封 ## Footnote ( ㄈㄥ )

Answer 38

( ㄈㄥ ) (M) measure word for letters

Question 39

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? 毛 筆(笔) ## Footnote ( ㄇㄠˊ ㄅㄧˇ ) ( measure words: :枝 [ㄓ], 管 [ㄍㄨㄢˇ] )

Answer 39

( ㄇㄠˊ ㄅㄧˇ ) (N) brush pen

Question 40

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄍㄟˇ ) (CV) for (the benefit), to

Answer 40

給(给) ## Footnote ( ㄍㄟˇ )

Question 41

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄕㄠˋ ) (V) to introduce, to suggest

Answer 41

介 紹(绍) ## Footnote ( ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄕㄠˋ )

Question 42

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄒㄧㄝˋ ) (N) surname Xie

Answer 42

謝(谢) ## Footnote ( ㄒㄧㄝˋ )

Question 43

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄑㄧㄢˊ ) (N) surname Qian

Answer 43

錢(钱) ## Footnote ( ㄑㄧㄢˊ )

Question 44

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄘㄞˋ ) (VO) to order food

Answer 44

點(点) 菜 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄘㄞˋ )

Question 45

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄩˊ ) (N) fish

Answer 45

魚(鱼) ## Footnote ( ㄩˊ ) ( measure word: CL:條(条) [ㄊㄧㄠˊ], 尾 [ㄨㄟˇ] )

Question 46

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄈㄟ ㄔㄤˊ ) (A) very, extremely

Answer 46

非常 ## Footnote ( ㄈㄟ ㄔㄤˊ )

Question 47

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄉㄨㄟˋ ) (CV) to, toward, for

Answer 47

對(对) ## Footnote ( ㄉㄨㄟˋ )

Question 48

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄡˋ ) (N) beef

Answer 48

牛肉 ## Footnote ( ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄡˋ )

Question 49

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄋㄧㄡˊ ) (N) ox, cow, bull, cattle

Answer 49

牛 ## Footnote ( ㄋㄧㄡˊ ) ( measure word: 頭(头) [ㄊㄡˊ], 條(条) [ㄊㄧㄠˊ] )

Question 50

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄖㄡˋ ) (N) meat

Answer 50

肉 ## Footnote ( ㄖㄡˋ )

Question 51

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄑㄧㄥ ㄘㄞˋ ) (N) vegetables, green vegetables

Answer 51

青菜 ## Footnote ( ㄑㄧㄥ ㄘㄞˋ )

Question 52

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄐㄧ ) (N) chicken

Answer 52

雞(鸡) ## Footnote ( ㄐㄧ ) ( measure word: 隻(只) [ㄓ] )

Question 53

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄊㄤ ) (N) soup

Answer 53

湯(汤) ## Footnote ( ㄊㄤ )

Question 54

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄒㄧㄣˋ ) (N) letter

Answer 54

信 ## Footnote ( ㄒㄧㄣˋ ) ( measure word: 封 [ㄈㄥ] )

Question 55

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄊㄧˋ ) (CV) for, in place of, a substitute for

Answer 55

替 ## Footnote ( ㄊㄧˋ )

Question 56

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄨㄣˋ ㄏㄠˇ ) (IE) to wish someone well, to send best regards to someone

Answer 56

問(问)..........好 ## Footnote ( ㄨㄣˋ ㄏㄠˇ )

Question 57

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄈㄤ ) (N) surname Fang

Answer 57

方 ## Footnote ( ㄈㄤ )

Question 58

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄓㄜˋ ㄇㄜ˙ ) (A) so, like this

Answer 58

這(这) 麼(么) ## Footnote ( ㄓㄜˋ ㄇㄜ˙ )

Question 59

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄋㄚˋ ㄇㄜ˙ ) (A) like that, in that way

Answer 59

那 麼(么) ## Footnote ( ㄋㄚˋ ㄇㄜ˙ )

Question 60

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ) (N) oneself, by oneself

Answer 60

自己 ## Footnote ( ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ )

Question 61

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄋㄚˇ ㄌㄧˇ ) (IE) an expression of modest denial "no, no"

Answer 61

哪 裡(里) ## Footnote ( ㄋㄚˇ ㄌㄧˇ )

Question 62

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄨㄢˇ ) (M/N) measure word for serving food; bowl

Answer 62

碗 ## Footnote ( ㄨㄢˇ )

Question 63

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄅㄠˇ ) | (SV) to be full (after eating)

Answer 63

飽(饱) ## Footnote ( ㄅㄠˇ )

Question 64

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄉㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ) (N) everyone

Answer 64

大家 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄚ )

Question 65

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄇㄢˋ ㄩㄥˋ ) | (IE) eat slowly (enjoy your meal)

Answer 65

慢用 ## Footnote ( ㄇㄢˋ ㄩㄥˋ )

Question 66

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄩㄥˋ ) (V) to use. (CV) using, with.

Answer 66

用 ## Footnote ( ㄩㄥˋ )

Question 67

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄧㄡˇ ㄩㄥˋ ) (SV) to be useful

Answer 67

有用 ## Footnote ( ㄧㄡˇ ㄩㄥˋ )

Question 68

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ) (N) fruit

Answer 68

水果 ## Footnote ( ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ) ( measure word: 個 )

Question 69

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄗ˙ ) (N) chopsticks

Answer 69

筷子 ## Footnote ( ㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄗ˙ ) ( measure words: 雙(双) [ㄕㄨㄤ], 對(对) [ㄉㄨㄟˋ], 根 [ㄍㄣ], 把 [ㄅㄚˇ] )

Question 70

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄉㄠ ㄔㄚ ) (N) knife and fork

Answer 70

刀叉 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄠ ㄔㄚ ) ( measure word: 副 [ㄈㄨˋ] )

Question 71

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄉㄠ ) (N) knife

Answer 71

刀 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄠ ) ( measure word: 把 [ㄅㄚˇ] )

Question 72

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄉㄠ ㄗ˙ ) (N) knife

Answer 72

刀子 ## Footnote ( ㄉㄠ ㄗ˙ ) ( measure word: 把 [ㄅㄚˇ] )

Question 73

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄔㄚ ) (BF) fork

Answer 73

叉 ## Footnote ( ㄔㄚ )

Question 74

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄔㄚ ㄗ˙ ) (N) fork

Answer 74

叉子 ## Footnote ( ㄔㄚ ㄗ˙ ) ( measure word: 把 [ㄅㄚˇ] )

Question 75

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄐㄩˋ ) (M) measure word for sentences, phrase

Answer 75

句 ## Footnote ( ㄐㄩˋ )

Question 76

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄐㄩˋ ㄗ˙ ) (N) sentence

Answer 76

句子 ## Footnote ( ㄐㄩˋ ㄗ˙ ) ( measure word: 個 )

Question 77

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄈㄥ ) (M) measure word for letters

Answer 77

封 ## Footnote ( ㄈㄥ )

Question 78

# What is the English equivalent of this Chinese phrase or word? ( ㄇㄠˊ ㄅㄧˇ ) (N) brush pen

Answer 78

毛 筆(笔) ## Footnote ( ㄇㄠˊ ㄅㄧˇ ) ( measure words: :枝 [ㄓ], 管 [ㄍㄨㄢˇ] )