Chapter 3 (Combining Forms) Flashcards

To identify and define useful diagnostic and procedural suffixes To analyze, spell, and pronounce medical terms that contain diagnostic and procedural suffixes To apply medical terms in real-life situations (46 cards)

1
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

amni/o

A

amnion (sac of fluid surrounding the embryo

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3
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (usually a blood vessel)

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4
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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5
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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6
Q

ather/o

A

plaque (a yellow fatty material)

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7
Q

axill/o

A

armpit (underarm)

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8
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchial tubes

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9
Q

bronchi/o

A

bronchial tube

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10
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous

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11
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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12
Q

chem/o

A

drug; also chemical

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13
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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14
Q

chron/o

A

time

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15
Q

col/o

A

colon (large intestine or bowel)

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16
Q

coron/o

A

heart; crown

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17
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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18
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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19
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder, a sac of fluid or a cyst

20
Q

electr/o

21
Q

encephal/o

22
Q

erythr/o

23
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus (tube leading from the throat to the stomach)

24
Q

hem/o

25
hemat/o
blood
26
hepat/o
liver
27
hyster/o
uterus
28
inguin/o
groin (area in which the thigh meets the trunk of the body)
29
isch/o
to hold back
30
lapar/o
abdomen (abdominal wall)
31
laryng/o
voice box (larynx)
32
leuk/o
white
33
mamm/o
breast (use with -ARY, -GRAPHY, -GRAM, and -PLASTY)
34
mast/o
breast (use with -ECTOMY and -ITIS)
35
men/o
menses (menstruation); month
36
mening/o
mengines (membranes around the brain and the spinal cord
37
my/o
muscle
38
myel/o
spinal cord (nervous tissue connected to the brain) also means bone marrow (soft, where blood cells are made)
39
necr/o
death (of cells)
40
nephr/o
kidney (use with all suffixes except -AL and -GRAM)
41
neur/o
nerve
42
oophor/o
ovary
43
oste/o
bone
44
ot/o
ear
45
pelv/o
hip area
46