Chapter 3 Injury, Illness, And Disease Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Something that a person has

A

Illness

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2
Q

Damage to one’s body

A

Injury

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3
Q

Something an organ or structure has

A

Disease

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4
Q

Using a body part repitively causing damage over time

A

Overuse

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5
Q

Something that lasts longer than six months

A

Chronic

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6
Q

Sudden onset

A

Acute

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7
Q

A broken bone

A

Fractures

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8
Q

Injury to a ligament

A

Sprains

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9
Q

Injury to a muscle or tendon

A

Strains

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10
Q

A bruise

A

Contusion

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11
Q

Connect muscle to bone

A

Tendons

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12
Q

Inflammation of a tendon

A

Tendonitis

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13
Q

Inflammation of a bursa

A

Bursitis

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14
Q

Degeneration of cartilage allowing bone to rub on bone

A

Arthritis

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15
Q

root word Bacill/i or Bacill/o meaning

A

Bacillus

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16
Q

Root word bacteri/o meaning

A

Bacteria/bacterium

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17
Q

Prefix Brady meaning

A

Slow

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18
Q

Root word Carcin/o meaning

A

Cancer

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19
Q

Suffix cele meaning

A

Hernia

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20
Q

Suffix clasia/clasis meaning

A

Breaking

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21
Q

Root word Cyst/o meaning

A

Cyst

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22
Q

Prefix mal meaning

A

Bad/poor

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23
Q

Root word myc/o meaning

A

Fungus/mold

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24
Q

Prefix pachy meaning

A

Thick

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25
Root word path/o meaning
Disease
26
Root word Py/o meaning
Pus
27
Root words pyr/o & pyret/o meaning
Fever
28
Root word radi/o meaning
X-ray/ radiation
29
Suffix Rhage & Rhagia meaning
Hemorrage/burst
30
Suffix rhea meaning
Discharge
31
Suffix rhexis meaning
Rupture
32
Root word scler/o meaning
Hard/hardening
33
Suffix sclerosis meaning
Hard/hardening
34
Root word son/o meaning
Sound
35
Suffix schisis meaning
Fissure
36
Suffix spasm meaning
Cramp
37
Prefix staphylo meaning
Cluster
38
Suffix stasis meaning
Stoppage
39
Prefix strepto meaning
Chain
40
Prefix tachy meaning
Rapid/fast
41
Root word tox/o & toxic/o. | Suffix toxin meaning
Poison
42
Root word vir/o meaning
Virus
43
Prefix xero meaning
Dry
44
Abbreviation AMA meaning
Against medical advice
45
Abbreviation BS meaning
Bowel sounds
46
Abbreviation Bx meaning
Biopsy
47
Abbreviation c/o meaning
Complains of
48
Abbreviation CA meaning
Cancer
49
Abbreviation CC meaning
Chief Complaint
50
Abbreviation CIS meaning
Carcinoma in situ
51
Abbreviation D/C, dc meaning
Dicontinue, discharge
52
Abbreviation DNR meaning
Do not resuscutate
53
Abbreviation Dx meaning
Diagnosis
54
Abbreviation FUO meaning
Fever of unknown origin
55
Abbreviation H & P meaning
History and physical
56
Abbreviation h/o meaning
History of
57
Abbreviation HEENT meaning
Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
58
Abreviation HPI meaning
HIstory of present illness
59
Abreviation MRSA meaning
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus areus
60
Abreviation NPO meaning
Nothing by mouth
61
Abreviation PE meaning
Physical exam
62
Abreviation PE(R)RLA meaning
Pupils equal react to light and accommodation
63
Abreviation PMH meaning
Past medical history
64
Abreviation pt meaning
Patient
65
Abreviation Rx meaning
Drug, prescription, therapy
66
Abreviation staph meaning
Staphylococcus
67
Abreviation step meaning
Streptococcus