Chapter 3 - Progression Charts and Setting Goals Flashcards
(38 cards)
FIG
Federation International of Gymnastics
COP
Code of Points
In the Code of Points (COP), there is a difficulty scale that ranks from what to what?
A to G (Easiest to Hardest)
Who regulates the Code of Points (COP) and standardizes the basic difficulty level of all gymnastics movements allowed on each apparatus-swining, strength, and dismount elements?
Federation International of Gymnastics (FIG)
How many levels of strength and skills is the chart categorized?
Sixteen
What levels are the Beginner exercises?
Level 1 - 5
What levels are the Intermediate exercises?
Level 6 - 9
What levels are the advnaced exercises?
Level 10 - 13
What level are the Elite exercises?
Level 14 - 16
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It’s best to think of skill level in terms of ability level. How well can on perform a handstand instead of how long
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the programming needs for the beginner are different than those with intermediate, advanced, or elite strength
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What are the Action Steps for Untrained Beginners
- Introduce fundamental execises and become proficient in tem.
- Utilize higher repetitions to solidify movement patterns and build connective tissue strength.
- Focus heavily on individual weaknesses.
- Begin a generalized, balanced routine that starts with high repetitions and then transitions to traditional strength training.
What are the Action Steps for Trained Beginners?
- Emphasis consistency in training. Discipline is the most important factor in making progress. Skipping workouts is bad.
- Place an emphasis on training in the five to fifteen repetition range, in order to ensure good muscular development and strength
- Keep your routine balanced in terms of pushing and pulling exerciess.
- Add in exercises to maintain structural balance if imbalances start to develop.
- Allow your body to adapt to strength training, especially in the connective tissues and underlying structures, such as bones and joints.
What are the Action Steps for Intermediates?
To beccome more specific in nearly every individual area rather than a full-body workout.
Focuses on increasing the amount of frequency as much as possible without overtraining or developing overuse injuries
Strength
Focuses on working strength at lower volumes in order to keep efficiency of exercises high and work the specific exercises with high repetitions.
Endurance
Starts splitting from a full-body routine into various splits
Hypertrophy
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Adapting frequency, volume, and intensity of training in order to maintain progress must occur at the intermediate range.
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What are the Action Steps for Advance
- Training becomes even more specific and geared toward you sport or primary reason for training.
- It is crucial to address and strengthen any areas of weakness or deficiencies that you may have.
- While sleep, nutrition, and eliminating stress are important for beginners and intermediates, dialing in further in these areas will help increase progress vastly. Even small improvements will add up when improving strength and/or muscle mass starts to become notably difficult.
- Understanding how you body reponds to training is important. Keeping a training log can be quite beneficial because you can review how your body responds to certain rests, deloads, and intensity/volume of exercises. This makes planning you weekly workout routines much easier.
Which type of exercises include movements with low weight and high repetitions, resulting in a “burning” feeling in your muscles?
Endurance Exercises
Which type of exercise includes movements with high weight or difficult progressions and low repetitions?
Strength
What is an integral component of an effective workout program that gives guidance in structuring a workout plan?
Setting Goals
The end toward which effort is directed
Goals
Achievements that can be measured by numbers
eg. Perform 10 dips on parallel bars with good form
eg. Run 400 meters in 60 seconds
High Quality Goals