Chapter 3 Section 3 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

soldiers who fight while riding horses

A

Cavalry

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2
Q

a permanent army of professional soldiers

A

Standing army

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3
Q

payment or gift to a stronger power

A

Tribute

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4
Q

money that is used as a medium of exchange, usually bills or coins

A

Currency

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5
Q

grand stone pillar

A

Stele

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6
Q

Led the Persians over Medes and later conquered Babylon and made it the wealthiest province.

A

Cyrus the great

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7
Q

Took throne by force and reformed the central government

A

Darius the Great

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8
Q

A road that stretched 1500 miles which allowed the Persians to trade and communicate better.

A

Great royal road

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9
Q

Religion of the Persian empire

A

Zoroastrianism

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10
Q

People who invaded Mesopotamia from Asia Minor and taught the Assyrians iron making

A

Hitties

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11
Q

Name of the elite soldiers of the Persian empire

A

Immortals

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12
Q

Sacred text the includes prayers, hymns, and other writings.

A

Avesta

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