Chapter 3 Test Short Answers Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

The three synonymous terms to describe the US economic system are free enterprise, capitalism and___

A

Free market

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2
Q

The dollar value of all final goods, services and structures produced in a country in a year is known as____

A

Gross domestic product

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3
Q

The struggle among sellers to attract consumers by offering the best products at the lowest prices in known as____

A

Competition

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4
Q

What motivates ppl to work, save and invest

A

Incentives

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5
Q

What gives ppl and businesses the opportunity to make their own decisions

A

Free enterprise

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6
Q

The phrase “The consumer is always right” is most often associated with what term

A

Consumer sovereignty

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7
Q

How does the government operate in a free enterprise economy

A

It establishes laws and rules to maintain competition

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8
Q

In its role as protector of the American free enterprise system, one of the issues the government must deal with is

A

Environmental hazards

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9
Q

Who ultimately determines the success of a product

A

The consumer

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10
Q

Consumers can influence the production and sale of goods by____

A

“Voting” with their dollars

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