Chapter 3 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

whats a merchandising business

A

buys and resellls merchandise bought from suppliers

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2
Q

merchandise inventory

A

supply of goods for resale

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3
Q

product costs

A

any costs related to producing or manufacturing.
ex. labor, manufacturing overhead,

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4
Q

what are selling and admin costs

A

advertising, admin salaries, Insurance interest

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5
Q

Period costs

A

Sales, advertising, exec, ceo salaries, office insurance

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6
Q

cost of inventory formula

A

Beg INV bal + Purchased INV= COG available

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7
Q

Cost of goods available,

A

total cost to obtain inventory

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8
Q

cost of goods sold

A

total cost incurred for goods sold

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9
Q

what statement is merchandise inventory go on

A

Balance sheet (asset)

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10
Q

What statement does cost of goods sold go on

A

Income statement (expense)

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11
Q

Gross Margin

A

difference betwen sales revenue and costs of goods sold

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12
Q

perpetual inventory system

A

Increase inventory count when goods are purchased decreases when merch is sold

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13
Q

Purchase return

A

DECREASES assets DECREASES liabilities

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14
Q

Purchase allowances

A

A reduction in cost of purchases

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15
Q

Cash discounts

A

discount of merchandise to encourage payment

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16
Q

2/10, n/30

A

2% discount if payed within 10 days, otherwise payment should be payed in 30 days

17
Q

Purchase discount

A

reduction of gross price of merch if cash is paid

18
Q

FOB shipping (transport out)

A

buyer is responsible for freight cost

19
Q

FOB destination (transport in)

A

seller is responsible for freight cost

20
Q

Shrinkage

A

decrease in inventory for reasons other than sales

21
Q

gain

A

Increase in assets
or
decrease in Liab

22
Q

Loss

A

Decrease in assets
or
increase in Liab

23
Q

operating income

A

operating expenses-operating income

24
Q

Sales discount

A

discount from seller to buyer

25
Q

Sales return and allowance

A

reduction in sales revenue

26
Q

net sales

A

gross sales-sales

27
Q
A