Chapter 30 Flashcards
What is the “sacred thread” in the Indian caste system and what does it symbolize?
The sacred thread is a ritual garment worn by upper-caste Indian boys, symbolizing spiritual rebirth, purity, and caste superiority. It must be worn at all times and signifies high status in the caste hierarchy.
Why did a Brahmin man in Chapter 30 decide to remove his sacred thread?
He came to reject the caste system’s illusion of superiority after witnessing injustice and realizing the equal humanity and wisdom of Dalits. He called the thread a “poisonous snake” and removed it as an act of liberation.
What metaphor did the Brahmin use to describe shedding caste identity?
He called the sacred thread a “fake crown” and said keeping it costs more than letting it go. Removing it allowed him to see all of humanity and find his true self.
What lesson did the Brahmin learn from Dalits in his professional life?
He realized that Dalits who overcame barriers were often more resilient and insightful than those born into privilege. Their success revealed the injustice of caste-based assumptions.
How did the caste system “police” behavior, as illustrated by the Brahmin’s father?
When the Brahmin’s father failed to assert dominance over a Dalit and was seen retreating, he was shamed by his community and fled. This showed how caste enforced rigid social roles through shame and surveillance.
What is the central message of Chapter 30, “Shedding the Sacred Thread”?
The chapter emphasizes the possibility of personal transformation and liberation from caste identity, encouraging those in dominant positions to abandon false superiority and embrace shared humanity.
What is meant by “being born a third time” in Chapter 30?
It refers to the Brahmin’s awakening after removing his sacred thread—symbolizing spiritual rebirth not into caste privilege, but into true self-awareness and human equality.
