Chapter 31.1 section 3&4 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Galaxy

A

A system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by gravitational attraction.

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2
Q

Milky way

A

A large group of Stars, dust, and gas.

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3
Q

Local group

A

A larger group of galaxies.

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4
Q

Cosmology

A

The study of how the universe began, how it continues to change, and what it is made of.

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5
Q

Big Bang Theory

A

An explanation for how the universe formed.

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6
Q

Cosmic Background Radiation

A

The residual microwave radiation emitted when the universe was very young.

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7
Q

Dark Matter

A

An invisible form of matter.

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8
Q

Dark Energy

A

An invisible form of energy.

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9
Q

Spiral, eliptical, and eregular

A

What are the three shape groups of galaxies?

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10
Q

Which galaxy is our solar system located in

A

Milky way galaxy

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11
Q

How many galaxies are in the local group

A

50

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12
Q

What are the two largest galaxies in the local group

A

Milky way galaxy and the andromeda

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