Chapter 34 Flatworms And Roundworms Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Endoparasite

A

Lives inside the host

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2
Q

Ectoparasite

A

Lives on the external surface of the host

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3
Q

Proglottid

A

A complete reproductive unit

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4
Q

Pseudocoelom

A

Evolutionary milestone in roundworms

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5
Q

Planarians

A

Free-living flatworms

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6
Q

Cestodes and trematodes

A

Parasitic flatworms

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7
Q

Ascaris is…

A

an endoparasite

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8
Q
Rotifers grind food with which of the following
A. Cloaca
B. Mouth
C. Mastax
D. Intestine
A

C. Cloaca

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9
Q

A person may become infected with endoparasites by any of the following expect for
A. Ingesting their eggs
B. Ingesting their larvae
C. Standing in water contaminated with their larvae
D. Not washing daily

A

D. No washing daily

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10
Q
Tapeworms absorb food from the hosts intestine through which of the following
A. Collar cells
B. Digestive system
C. Tegument
D. Mouth
A

A. Tegument

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11
Q

Pharynx

A

Ingest food

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12
Q

Flame cells

A

Maintains water balance

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13
Q

Eyespot

A

Senses lighy intensity

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14
Q

Primary hosts

A

Adult parasites larva

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15
Q

Intermediate hosts

A

Larval parasites

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16
Q

Schistosomiasis

A

Caused by a fluke infection

17
Q

Scolex

A

Has suckers for attaching to a hosts

18
Q

Cysts

A

Dormant parasitic larva

19
Q

Cuticle

A

Productive noncellular layer of a roundworm

20
Q

Trichinosis

A

Can be acquired by eating undercooked pork

21
Q

Pinworm

A

Infection common in schoolchildren although not serious

22
Q

Filarial worm

A

Causes elephantiasis

23
Q

Elephantiasis

A

Diseases in which lymphatic vessels become blocked by larval worms

24
Q

Parathenogensis

A

Development of unfertilized eggs into adult females

25
Mastax
Breaks food into particles
26
Cloaca
Leads to the anus
27
Tegument
Protective covering of endoparasitic flukes