CHAPTER 4 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

ONDOY

A

SEPT. 26, 2009 KETSANA

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2
Q

IBIANG

A

DEC 27, 2014 WINNIE

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3
Q

FRANK

A

JUNE 20-23, 2014 FENGSHEN

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4
Q

PABLO

A

DEC 2, 2012 BOPHA

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5
Q

YOLANDA

A

NOV. 3, 2013 HAIYAN

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6
Q

The probability that a disaster will occur

A

RISK

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7
Q

The specific nature of a threat.

A

HAZARD

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8
Q

The inability to withstand, protect oneself, or recover rapidly from a potentially damaging event.

A

VULNERABILITY

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9
Q

Measures designed to avert a potential hazard.

A

PREVENTION

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10
Q

measures that ensure an effective disaster

response

A

PREPAREDNESS

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11
Q

Measures that reduce the harmful effects of a disaster.

A

MITIGATION

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12
Q

Action taken in the aftermath of a disaster to assist victims and to rehabilitate society.

A

RESPONSE

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13
Q

disaster caused

by natural phenomena

A

NATURAL DISASTERS

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14
Q

disaster

caused by human actions

A

HUMAN-MADE DISASTERS

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15
Q

Accident (individual)
 Emergency (limited)
 Disaster (widespread)
 Catastrophe (collapse)

A

SEVERITY CATEGORIES

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16
Q

lack of sufficient available water resources to

meet the demands of water usage within a region.

A

WATER SCARCITY

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17
Q

made up of many smaller ecosystems, interlocked

through cycles of energy and chemical elements.

A

ECOSYSTEM

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18
Q
  • refers to functional units that result from
    interactions of abiotic (air, water, rocks, and energy), biotic (plants,
    animals, and microorganisms) and cultural (anthropogenic)
    components.
A

ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM

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19
Q

preliminary step in fighting for the world’s survival,

which in the end, is our very own survival, too.

A

AWARENESS

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20
Q

preliminary step in fighting for the world’s survival,

which in the end, is our very own survival, too.

A

AWARENESS

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21
Q

requirement to maintain the survival of the
state through the use of economic, power projection and political
power and the exercise of diplomacy.

A

NATIONAL SECURITY

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22
Q

requirement to maintain the survival of the
state through the use of economic, power projection and political
power and the exercise of diplomacy.

A

NATIONAL SECURITY

23
Q

activities = handle waste materials, from
the time it is made to its disposal. includes = collect, transport,
process, recycles or disposes waste; linked to the problems of
consumption and rapidly growing population.

A

WASTE MANAGEMENT

24
Q

a change in the pattern of the weather;

A

CLIMATE CHANGE

25
When risk is high but perception/preparedness is low, people need technical explanations about cause, possible effects, and mitigating strategies
MITIGATION AWARENESS
26
When a risk is imminent, the community needs detailed explanation of what is going to happen and how, and what to and what not to do
PREPAREDNESS AWARENESS
27
After the disaster has struck, | people need to know what to do next.
EMERGENCY RESPONSE AWARENESS
28
Aims to encourage the formulation and implementation of Green Philippines Programs, specifically citing the significant role of the National Service Training Program (NSTP).
EO 579
29
Aims to encourage the formulation and implementation of Green Philippines Programs, specifically citing the significant role of the National Service Training Program (NSTP).
EO 579
30
EO 579 WAS SIGNED BY PRES. ______ ON ______ 2006
ARROYO, NOVEMBER 30
31
a sustainable environmental program; primarily aims = revitalize the Philippine ecosystem. Specifically; focuses on the preservation of the natural resources of the Philippines through a threefold objective:
GO GREEN PH
32
“National Environmental Awareness and Education Act of | 2008“
RA 9512
33
RA 9512 WAS SIGNED BY PRES _____ ON _______ 2008
ARROYO, DECEMBER 12
34
The environmental education covers both theoretical and practical modules comprising activities, projects, and programs, including, but not limited to, tree planting; waste minimization, segregation, recycling, and composting freshwater and marine conservation; forest management and conservation relevant livelihood opportunities and economic benefits; and. any other such programs and undertakings to aid the implementation of the different environmental protection laws
SECTION 3
35
Explicitly cited the inclusion of the environmental education and awareness programs and activities in the National Service Training Program under Republic Act No. 9163 (NSTP ACT OF 2001), as part of the Civic Welfare Training Service component in all baccalaureate degree programs and vocational courses with a curriculum of at least 2 years under the CHED. and TESDA, respectively.
SECTION 4
36
the month of November of every year shall be known as the “ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS MONTH” throughout the Philippines. ○ The law also cited the interagency and multi sectoral efforts of various departments in the government for the effective implementation of the programs cited and formulated under RA 9512.
SECTION 5
37
the month of November of every year shall be known as the “ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS MONTH” throughout the Philippines. ○ The law also cited the interagency and multi sectoral efforts of various departments in the government for the effective implementation of the programs cited and formulated under RA 9512.
SECTION 5
38
“Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of | 2010”
RA 10121
39
RA 10121 WAS SIGNED BY PRES _____ ON ____ 2010
ARROYO, MAY 29
40
“Teaching about justice, about violence in all forms, about survival and our future”
MCCONAGHY 1986
41
“The protection or the safety of a country’s secrets and its citizens”; emphasizing the overall security of a nation and nation state.
MACMILLAN DICTIONARY
42
“The protection or the safety of a country’s secrets and its citizens”; emphasizing the overall security of a nation and nation state.
MACMILLAN DICTIONARY
43
- defined in terms of war; “A nation has security when it doesn’ have to sacrifice its legitimate interests to avoid war and is able, if challenge to maintain them by war”
WALTER LIPPMANN 1943
44
“the distinctive | meaning of national security means freedom from foreign dictation”
HAROLD LASSWELL 1950
45
“An ambiguous symbol means different things to different people. National security objectively means the absence of threats to acquired values and subjectively, the absence of fear that such values will be attacked. “
ARNOLD WOLFERS 1960
46
accretes the elements of national power; “National security is an appropriate and aggressive blend of political resilience and maturity, human resources, economic structure and capacity, technological competence, industrial base and availability of natural resources and finally the military might.”
NATIONAL DEFENSE COLLEGE OF INDIA 1996
47
“National security then is the ability to preserve the nation's physical integrity and territory; to maintain its economic relations with the rest of the world on reasonable terms; to preserve its nature, institution, and governance from disruption from outside; and to control its borders”
HAROLD BROWN
48
defined through the lens of national power; “National security ... is best described as a capacity to control those domestic and foreign conditions that the public opinion of a given community believes necessary to enjoy its own self-determination or autonomy, prosperity and well-being”
CHARLES MAIER 1990
49
MAYON
JAN. 23, 2018
50
TAAL
JAN. 12, 2020
51
BOHOL EQ
OCT. 15, 2013
52
REMING
NOV 29, 2006 DURIAN
53
FRANK
JUNE 20-23, 2014 FENGSHEN