chapter 4

Question 1

cover weight

Answer 1

thicker than text weight paper

Question 2

text weight

Answer 2

text material in between cover materials

Question 3

caliper

Answer 3

thickness of paper

Question 4

calendaring

Answer 4

paper is rolled through steel rollers to keep the paper texture uniform

Question 5

two properties of paper that are measure to determine the grade of paper

Answer 5

brightness
opacity

Question 6

what two questions are we trying to answer when estimating paper

Answer 6

1. how much paper is needed for the job
2. what is the cost of paper needed for the job

Question 7

500 sheets of paper

Answer 7

ream

Question 8

standard size for text paper

Answer 8

25 by 38

Question 9

standard size for cover paper

Answer 9

20 by 26

Question 10

what part of he plate is hydrophilic

Answer 10

the non-imaged area or unetched

Question 11

what part of the plate is hydrophobic

Answer 11

the imaged area or etched area (where the ink goes)

Question 12

ink coverage

Answer 12

how much ink is going to go on a piece of paper

Question 13

G7 ceritifcation

Answer 13

certifies that printing presses and proofing systems are calibrated to maximum efficiency

Question 13

what factors change in the ink formula when the ink is changed

Answer 13

ink coverage
ink mileage

Question 14

G7 benefits

Answer 14

Less paper used
Less ink used
Less energy used

Question 15

three responsibilities of prepress

Answer 15

preflight proof and press

Question 16

GUI

Answer 16

graphic user interface

Question 17

PARC

Answer 17

paolo alto research center

Question 18

disadvantages of the mechanical workflow in prepress

Answer 18

Labor intensive
Expensive (dollar chasing a dime)
Environmentally unfriendly
Time consuming
Low quality (compared to what can be done today)

Question 19

SAAS

Answer 19

software as a service

Question 20

how many trees are harvested a year

Answer 20

15 billion trees

Question 21

of trees in the world

Answer 21

3 trillion

Question 22

largest consumer of trees

Answer 22

lumber

Question 23

country with the most trees

Answer 23

Russia

Question 24

longest section of press

Answer 24

drying cylinders

Question 25

calcium carbonate

Answer 25

makes the paperwhite

Question 26

how paper is outputed

Answer 26

sheets and rolls

Question 27

rolls are normally used for

Answer 27

web offset

Question 28

sheets are normally used for

Answer 28

digital

Question 29

first form of paper

Answer 29

papyrus

Question 30

person who is known for creating paper

Answer 30

Cai Lun

Question 31

credited with making first printing press

Answer 31

Gutanberg

Question 32

headbox

Answer 32

where the fibers are dumped

Question 33

mechanical paper can also be called

Answer 33

ground wood

Question 34

the thicker the paper means

Answer 34

more opacity

Question 35

paper is sourced from

Answer 35

1/3 recycled, 1/3 lumber mills, 1/3 trees

Question 36

lignin and resin can cause paper to

Answer 36

age overtime

Question 37

paper grade is determined by

Answer 37

brightness and opacity

Question 38

gripper

Answer 38

gap of the plate 1/2 inch

Question 39

coverage types

Answer 39

light: 15 medium: 35 heavy: 55 or more

Question 40

#1 user of wood

Answer 40

IKEA

Question 41

benefits of GCR

Answer 41

- make ready is reduced - less paper consumed

Question 42

run waste

Answer 42

sheets pulled off to validate the color perimeters of the proofs

Question 43

saving color

Answer 43

when sheet matches the proof

Question 44

PDF

Answer 44

portable digital format

Question 45

black comes from

Answer 45

carbon and has no pigment

Question 46

why is the color bar used

Answer 46

a reference for color accuracy and consistency throughout the printing process