chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

what does ethnocentric mean

A

when you think that you’re way is the best and only way

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2
Q

what is a cause

A

something that makes an event happen

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3
Q

what is an effect

A

the result of an event

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4
Q

what three cultures were in contact

A

Mikmaq, haudenosaunee, Montagnais

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5
Q

What is the barter system

A

giving goods for exchange

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6
Q

who were the 3 key players

A

First Nations, Merchants, and Coureur de Bois

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7
Q

what role did the women perform in the fur trade

A

They prepared furs, Worked in the forts, worked on the road, shared language and geography skills

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8
Q

who was in charge of the Fur Trade

A

King Louis Quatorze

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9
Q

who was the fur trade initially a partnership with

A

First Nations and Europeans

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10
Q

during the fur trade what did the Europeans use for money

A

The Barter system

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11
Q

what did the First Nations help the Europeans with

A

finding food, and gave them medicine, advice on how to dress for the cold providing transportation

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12
Q

who was in the council of 3 fires

A

Potowania, Manitoban Island, Ojibwa

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13
Q

what did traders use to travel

A

Boats

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14
Q

what did the Europeans give the First Nations

A

Metal Goods

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15
Q

What did the First Nations give the Europeans

A

Furs

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16
Q

The English were not interested in building _____

17
Q

The English built there posts on the shores of ___

A

Hudsons Bay

18
Q

Who did the First Nations like trading with

19
Q

when did the british and French Fur Trade end

20
Q

who were the Metis children of

A

Coureur de Bois and First Nations

21
Q

when did the NorWesters form

22
Q

who were the NorWesters

A

traders who were going to the woods

23
Q

where were the NorWester traders from

A

Scotland and English

24
Q

what was the NorWesters goal

A

to make money rather than building a colony

25
what were the voyageurs called before
Coureur de Bois
26
Where were most of the voyageurs from
France
27
who did the Voyageurs work for
NorWesters
28
what did Peter Pond do
take part in the fur trade by making a post on the Athabascan river
29
The post at Athabasca was replaced by ____
Fort Chipewyan
30
some rival traders got into _____ for furs
fist fights