Chapter 4

Question 1

anterosuperior to the mandibular
foramen is a triangular elevation is ?

Answer 1

lingula

Question 2

attachment of the mandibular end of the
sphenomandibular ligament is ?

Answer 2

lingula

Question 3

Posteroinferior to the mylohyoid groove and
mandibular foramen is ?

Answer 3

roughened for attachment of the
medial pterygoid muscle

Question 4

The synovial membrane of the joint capsule lines all ?

Answer 4

nonarticular surfaces of the upper and lower
compartments

Question 5

synovial membrane attached to the margins
of the ?

Answer 5

articular disc

Question 6

يرتبط ال fibrous membrane من فوق ب ؟

Answer 6

anterior margin of the articular
tubercle

Question 7

يرتبط ال fibrous membrane من أسفل ب ؟

Answer 7

upper part of the neck of the
mandible

Question 8

يرتبط ال fibrous membrane بشكل posteriorly ب ؟

Answer 8

tympanosquamous
suture

Question 9

يرتبط ال fibrous membrane بشكل Lateraly ب ؟

Answer 9

margins of the articular
fossa

Question 10

العضلات يلي بتعمل Depression ل ال mandibular joint ؟

Answer 10

digastric,geniohyoid, and mylohyoid muscles ، lateral pterygoide muscle

Question 11

العضلات يلي بتعمل Elevation على ال mandibular هي ؟

Answer 11

temporalis, masseter, and
medial pterygoid muscles

Question 12

حركة الelevation تكون ؟

Answer 12

movement of the head of the mandible into the
mandibular fossa

Question 13

حركة ال depression تكون ؟

Answer 13

head of the mandible onto the articular tubercle

Question 14

ما العضلة التي تشارك بشكل أساسي في عملية ال Protraction ؟

Answer 14

lateral pterygoid muscle

Question 15

ما العضلة التي تشارك بشكل ثانوي في عملية ال Protraction

Answer 15

medial pterygoid

Question 16

all muscles that move the
temporomandibular joints are innervated by the
mandibular nerve [V3] by branches that originate in
the infratemporal fossa except ?

Answer 16

geniohyoid muscle

Question 17

العضلات يلي بتعمل Retraction هي ؟

Answer 17

geniohyoid and
digastric muscles, and by the posterior and deep fibers
of the temporalis and masseter muscles

Question 18

superficial part of the masseter originates from ?

Answer 18

maxillary process of the zygomatic bone and the
anterior two-thirds of the zygomatic process of the maxilla

Question 19

superficial part of the masseter insertion ?

Answer 19

angle of the mandible

Question 20

deep part of the masseter originates from ?

Answer 20

medial
aspect of the zygomatic arch and the posterior part of its
inferior margin

Question 21

deep part of the masseter insertion is ?

Answer 21

upper part
of the ramus of the mandible

Question 22

masseter is innervated by the ?

Answer 22

masseteric nerve from
the mandibular nerve [V3] and supplied with blood by the
masseteric artery from the maxillary artery.

Question 23

The masseteric nerve and artery originate in the?

Answer 23

infratemporal fossa and pass laterally over the margin of
the mandibular notch to enter the deep surface of the
masseter muscle